Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018246›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2024

Community childhood obesity assessment in elementary school, anthropometric indices as screening tools: a community cross-sectional study in Indonesia.

Iche Andriyani Liberty, Indri Seta Septadina, Muhammad Qurhanul Rizqie, Mariana Mariana, Pariyana Pariyana, Resy Amalia, Hamzah Hasyim

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Iche Andriyani LibertyDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7697-6593
Indri Seta SeptadinaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia.
Muhammad Qurhanul RizqieDepartment of Computer Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Sumatra Selatan, Indonesia.
Mariana MarianaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia.
Pariyana PariyanaDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia.
Resy AmaliaMuhammadiyah University Palembang, Palembang, Sumatra Selatan, Indonesia.
Hamzah HasyimFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Representative anthropometric epidemiological data are needed to formulate screening and intervention methods to prevent obesity in children. This study aims to conduct community childhood obesity assessment in elementary school based on anthropometric measurements and evaluate its predictive value. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in Palembang, Indonesia, and involved 1180 elementary school students. The anthropometric parameters were divided into (1) basic data: stature, weight and waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC); (2) structural dimensions: the segmental dimensions of head-neck, trunk, upper extremity, hand, lower extremity and foot and (3) postural dimensions: the relative spacial dimensions when standing. Six anthropometric indices were considered: body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), Conicity Index (CI), Body Adiposity Index (BAI) and Tri-ponderal Mass Index (TMI). Results: The proportion of overweight and obesity was 50.17% (n=592) and normal weight was 49.83% (n=588). The mean age was 8.26±1.71 years. The averages of all measured indices in overweight/obese versus normal weight were significant difference among boys and girls in height, weight, WC, HC, neck circumference, WHR, WHtR, neck-to-height ratio, BAI, TMI and CI (p<0.05 for all). TMI was the best predictor of obesity based on area under the curve (AUC) values, both in boys (sensitivity=90.48; specificity=91.53; AUC=0.975) and in girls (sensitivity=90.28; specificity=90.00; AUC=0.968). Conclusions: A trustworthy anthropometric database of primary school students might be a helpful local resource when working on projects involving children. In order to improve the quality of life through better-suited and secure products and environmental designs, it is crucial to build an anthropometric database.

Indexed as

Community HealthCross-Sectional StudiesEpidemiologic MeasurementsPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID40018246
PMCPMC11812859

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.