Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018265›Full record

ReviewJournal of environmental health science & engineering2025

Evidence of the occurrence, detection, and ecotoxicity studies of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in aqueous environments.

Elizabeth Oyinkansola Omotola, Chinemerem Ruth Ohoro, James F Amaku, Jeanet Conradie, Chijioke Olisah, Kovo G Akpomie, Alhadji Malloum, Samson O Akpotu, Kayode Adesina Adegoke, Emmanuel Sunday Okeke

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of environmental health science & engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elizabeth Oyinkansola OmotolaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Tai Solarin University of Education, Ogun State, PMB 2118, Ijebu Ode, Nigeria.
Chinemerem Ruth OhoroDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Ecological and Human Sustainability, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida, Roodepoort, 1710 Gauteng South Africa.
James F AmakuDepartment of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria.
Jeanet ConradieDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300 South Africa.
Chijioke OlisahInstitute for Coastal and Marine Research (CMR), Nelson Mandela University, P.O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa.
Kovo G AkpomieDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300 South Africa.
Alhadji MalloumDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300 South Africa.
Samson O AkpotuDepartment of Biotechnology and Chemistry, Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijlpark, 1911 South Africa.
Kayode Adesina AdegokeDepartment of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Sunday OkekeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perflorochemicals (PFCs), among which are the most commonly detected perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), are persistent emergent contaminants of concern in recent times. These compounds have been reported for their cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and developmental toxicities. Meanwhile, they have been detected in diverse matrices such as soil, sediment, and, surprisingly, in serum and even breastmilk. Worrisomely, these compounds are detected in drinking water across the globe, aquaculture water, and other surface waters. Thus, it was important to appraise the studies conducted on PFOS and PFOA to provide an overview of the environmental status of contamination regarding them. The present review article sought to provide insights into the occurrence patterns and ecotoxic effects of both pollutants in the water ecosystems within five continents of the world. Based on the information gathered in this article, the

Indexed as

ContaminationEcotoxicityPerfluorochemicalsPerfluorooctanesulfonic acidPerfluorooctanoic acid

Identifiers

PMID40018265
PMCPMC11861503

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.