Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40018629›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2024

Pulse oximetry and oxygen services for under-five children with community-acquired pneumonia attending primary and secondary level health facilities in Lagos, Nigeria (INSPIRING-Lagos): a pre-implementation and post implementation study.

Tim Colbourn, Adegoke G Falade, Hamish R Graham, Omotayo Emmanuel Olojede, Ayobami Adebayo Bakare, James Beard, Eric D McCollum, Agnese Iuliano, Adamu Isah, Adams Osebi and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Tim ColbournInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6917-6552
Adegoke G FaladeDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Hamish R GrahamDepartment of Paediatrics, University College Hospital Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-2461-0463
Omotayo Emmanuel OlojedeDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-8850-0290
Ayobami Adebayo BakareDepartment of Community Medicine, University College Hospital Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-7899
James BeardIndependent Consultant, Guildford, UK.
Eric D McCollumGlobal Program in Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Eudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1872-5566
Agnese IulianoInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0766-9658
Adamu IsahSave the Children International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Adams OsebiSave the Children International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ibrahim SerikiSave the Children International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ibrahim HarunaSave the Children International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Tahlil AhmedSave the Children UK, London, UK.
Samy AhmarSave the Children UK, London, UK.
Paula ValentineSave the Children UK, London, UK.
Temitayo Folorunso OlowookereGlaxoSmithKline (GSK), Lagos, Nigeria.
Obioma C UchenduDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Rochelle Ann BurgessInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9749-7065
Carina KingInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
INSPIRING Project Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Childhood pneumonia is a leading cause of child mortality in Nigeria and poor quality of care is a persistent issue. We aimed to understand whether introducing primary care stabilisation rooms equipped with pulse oximetry and oxygen systems alongside healthcare worker (HCW) training improved the quality of care for children with pneumonia in Lagos State. Methods: Results: We screened 20 158 children, of which 160 children with hypoxaemic pneumonia (SpO Conclusion: Equipping primary care stabilisation rooms with pulse oximetry and oxygen increased oxygen use for children with hypoxaemia but did not improve referral or hospital admission rates. Persistent failure to assess children with pulse oximetry likely contributed to under-recognition of hypoxaemia and therefore failure to initiate correct care. Further work to improve initial triage, assessment and treatment of children with severe pneumonia in Lagos is urgently needed. Trial registration number: ACTRN12621001071819.

Indexed as

Endemic DiseasesEpidemiologyPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID40018629
PMCPMC11816592

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.