Evidence mapPaperPMID 40018671Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Yangyang Zhang, Hang Li, Bolin Li, Yizhuang Li, Xuejun Chai, Sheng Li, Xia Xue, Honglei Li, Yonghong Zhao, Youcai Tang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yangyang Zhang *Department of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hang Li *Henan Key Laboratory for Helicobacter Pylori and Digestive Tract Microecology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Bolin LiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Yizhuang LiDepartment of Neurology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xuejun ChaiSchool of Basic Medical Science, The Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Brain Disorders, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Sheng LiSchool of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Xia XueHenan Key Laboratory for Helicobacter Pylori and Digestive Tract Microecology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Honglei LiDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yonghong ZhaoDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Youcai TangDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Baoqi YinDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Pengju ZhaoDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Enyao LiDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Pengya FengDepartment of Children Rehabilitation, Henan Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an early-onset neurodevelopmental disorder, usually accompanied by gut microbiota dysregulation. Gut microbiota homeostasis is considered effective for ASD. Reportedly, Objective: This study investigated the potential effects and mechanisms of DCHD in treating ASD. Methods: In the animal experiment, propionic acid was administered to construct an ASD rat model. The ASD rats were treated with DCHD, and the efficacy was assessed using the behavioral detections, such as open field test, elevated plus maze test, novel object recognition test. Additionally, the levels of IL-6, TNF- Results: DCHD significantly improved autism-like behaviors and increased antioxidant enzyme activity, decreased inflammation and enhanced the intestinal barrier by the animal experiment. Furthermore, the DCHD treatment altered the gut microbiota profile, with increased probiotics Conclusion: This study demonstrated that DCHD may alleviate ASD via inhibiting oxidative stress, reducing inflammation, and modulating the gut microbiota in rats. Combined with human trial, DCHD may be a promising drug for treating ASD. This study provides a scientific rationale for treating mental disorders related to gut microbiota dysbiosis.

Indexed as

16S rRNA sequencingautism spectrum disorderdachaihu decoctiongut microbiotametabolomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID40018671
PMCPMC11867326

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.