Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40019939›Full record

ArticleGerodontology2025

Caregivers' knowledge, attitudes and behaviour towards the daily oral care of bedridden patients in Chiang Rai, Thailand.

Komkham Pattanaporn, Ariyaporn Kaewduangsaeng, Ilada Panich, Narudee Limpaphan, Wanatchaporn Lakboon, Mario Brondani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerodontology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Komkham PattanapornFaculty of Dentistry, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand.
Ariyaporn KaewduangsaengCommunity Dentist, Bueng Kan, Bueng Kan Province, Thailand.
Ilada PanichCommunity Dentist, Bueng Kan, Bueng Kan Province, Thailand.
Narudee LimpaphanCommunity Dentist, Chiyapum, Chiyapum Province, Thailand.
Wanatchaporn LakboonPrivate Dentist, Chiang Rai, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand.
Mario BrondaniDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-4552

Funding

Mae Fah Luang University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objectives of this study are to explore caregivers' knowledge, attitudes and behaviours towards oral care for bedridden patients and to examine the relationship among those three variables.

methodsParticipants were 24 caregivers from Muang District, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand, who agreed to be part of the study. Data were collected in January 2020 via a 24-item questionnaire covering knowledge such as understanding what can cause and prevent oral problems, attitudes such as feelings towards providing oral care and behaviours such as actions taken to clean the patient's mouth. Caregivers were also interviewed using a semi-structured guide to further explore their oral health care knowledge, attitudes and behaviours. Descriptive analysis and Chi-square correlation were used to analyse quantitative data. Thematic analysis was used to explore the interview data.

resultsThe caregivers' roles were all informal, with an average age of 54.2 years and almost all were female (91.7%). They cared for bedridden patients who were on average 14 years older, comprised mostly of their parents (54.1%) and were partially dentate (79.2%); half were males. Although most caregivers (87.5%) did consider sugar as likely causing tooth decay, one in three did not think that fluoride toothpaste could help to prevent dental decay. None of the edentulous patients and 42.1% of the partially dentate patients had their mouths cleaned by their caregivers daily. Knowledge was not associated with the oral health care behaviour of the caregiver (P = .43). Financial constraints, limited knowledge and personal beliefs contributed to caregivers' behaviour towards oral health care for their bedridden patients.

conclusionsKnowledge remains unassociated with behaviour. Caregiver education and support are needed to maintain good oral health care practices for bedridden patients.

Indexed as

CaregiversHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOral HygieneAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesThailandageingattitudebedriddenbehaviourcaregiverknowledgeolder adultsoral hygienepracticeself‐reportedThailand

Identifiers

PMID40019939
PMCPMC11870636

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.