Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40024353›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2025

Neuroactive steroids and the pathophysiology of PTSD: Biomarkers for treatment targeting.

Graziano Pinna, Olga Ponomareva, George L Stalcup, Ann M Rasmusson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Graziano PinnaThe Psychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA; UI Center on Depression and Resilience (UICDR), Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA; Center for Alcohol Research in Epigenetics (CARE), Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: gpinna@uic.edu.
Olga PonomarevaMcLean Hospital and Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School.
George L StalcupOAA Psychiatry/Neuroscience Research Fellow in the Neuropsychiatry Translational Research Fellowship (NeTReF) Program, VA Boston Healthcare System, USA.
Ann M RasmussonVA National Center for PTSD, Women's Health Science Division, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.

Funding

Alcohol-induced epigenetic reprogramming of PPAR-α affects allopregnanolone biosynthesisR01AA030292 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GRAZIANO PINNA · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
Neurosteroids and Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA031965 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VICTOR M. KARPYAK, GRAZIANO PINNA · 2025 to 2026
$1.4M
1/2 Allopregnanolone and Dynamic GABA-A Receptor Plasticity in Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Responsive Premenstrual Dysphoric DisorderR01MH134904 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Liisa Victoria Hantsoo, GRAZIANO PINNA · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
Understanding Foxp2-Mediated Molecular Signaling in Fear LearningK08MH130802 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Olga Y Ponomareva · 2023 to 2026
$777k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA030292NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA031965NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH130802NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH134904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disabling psychiatric disorder that arises after acute or chronic exposure to threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence. The pathophysiology of PTSD is complex and involves dysregulation of multiple interacting brain regions and neurobiological systems including the sympathetic nervous system, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, and the immune system. Deficient biosynthesis of neurosteroids that positively modulate GABA

Indexed as

BrainNeurosteroidsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAnimalsBiomarkersHumansBiomarkersNeurosteroidsAnimal models of PTSDGABA(A) receptorsNeurosteroidsPTSDResilienceTreatments

Identifiers

PMID40024353
PMCPMC12160560

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.