Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40025997›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association2025

A bibliometric analysis of a decade's research on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in the Arab world.

Waleed Alhazzani, Shadan AlMuhaidib, Haifa F Alotaibi, Waleed S Alomaim, Rawan Alqahtani, Faisal M Sanai, Faisal Abaalkhail, Saleh A Alqahtani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building MASLD registries in the MENA region: From fragmented care to a learning health system.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Addressing the research gap in IBD and MASLD: Time for coordinated action.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Waleed AlhazzaniHealth Research Center, Ministry of Defense Health Services, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Shadan AlMuhaidibLiver, Digestive, and Lifestyle Health Research Section, and Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Scientific Computing Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Haifa F AlotaibiHealth Research Center, Ministry of Defense Health Services, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Waleed S AlomaimDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rawan AlqahtaniDepartment of Business Intelligence and Information Management, Rumah General Hospital, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal M SanaiGastroenterology Section, Department of Medicine, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal AbaalkhailDepartment of Medicine, Gastroenterology Section, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh A AlqahtaniLiver, Digestive, and Lifestyle Health Research Section, and Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) presents a significant global health challenge, with the Arab region exhibiting a markedly higher prevalence. We aim to evaluate MASLD research output, collaboration patterns, and funding impact in the Arab region over the last decade.

methodsWe conducted a bibliometric analysis of MASLD research in 22 Arab countries (2014-2023) using Clarivate Analytics' InCites. Data on MASLD prevalence were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease, while population and economic data from the World Bank. We assessed MASLD-related publications, prevalence, collaboration patterns, and citation and funding impact.

resultsBetween 2014 and 2023, Arab countries contributed 844 publications (3.3% of global MASLD research). We identified positive correlations between MASLD-related publications and gross domestic product (GDP) ( rs = 0.825, P < 0.001), age-standardized prevalence ( rs = 0.627, P = 0.002), and population size ( rs = 0.509, P = 0.016). International collaborations accounted for 48.7% of these publications, with a citation impact of 15.7 compared to the global average of 23.7. Arab-funded MASLD-related publications constituted 19.4% of MASLD publications in the Arab world versus 42.3% globally funded. Citation impacts were similar between Arab-funded (30.6) and globally funded publications (30.3). Of the top 10 countries globally with the highest GDP, 47.8% of the MASLD publications received funding, yielding a citation impact of 33.5.

conclusionDespite the high MASLD prevalence, Arab countries exhibit lower research output, impact, and funding compared to global levels. Increased regional collaboration and investment in MASLD research are critical to addressing this disparity.

Indexed as

BibliometricsBiomedical ResearchFatty LiverArab WorldHumansMiddle EastPrevalenceArabsbibliometricseconomicsfatty livermetabolic syndromenonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseprevalencepublicationsresearchsteatotic liver

Identifiers

PMID40025997
PMCPMC12155455

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.