Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40026596›Full record

ArticleMethodsX2025

A protocol to optimize non-invasive brain stimulation for post-stroke rehabilitation.

Ayesha Juhi, Manul Das, Dinesh Bhatia, Suman Dhaka, Rajesh Kumar, Deepak Kumar, Shreya Sharma, Pritam Kumar Chaudhary, Chanchal Goyal, Md Asif Khan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MethodsX, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ayesha JuhiDepartment of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Manul DasClinical Research Centre for Neuromodulation in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Dinesh BhatiaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Suman DhakaSchool of Liberal Arts and Center for Brain Science and Application (SAIDE), Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur, India.
Rajesh KumarDepartment of Internal Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Deepak KumarDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Shreya SharmaNeuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Pritam Kumar ChaudharyNeuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Chanchal GoyalCentre for Evidence for Guidelines, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.
Md Asif KhanDescriptive Research Division, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.
Himel MondalDepartment of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This randomized controlled trial investigates the optimal dosing for post-stroke rehabilitation using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Previous studies demonstrated improvements in cognitive and motor functions with specific intensities of rTMS and tDCS, but this trial explores various frequencies and currents to optimize therapeutic outcomes. A total of 128 post-stroke patients (within 1-6 months of stroke) with paraplegia or hemiplegia are recruited. Patients are divided into four groups for both rTMS (n = 49) and tDCS (n = 49): three groups with different stimulation intensities (1 Hz, 5 Hz, 10 Hz for rTMS; 0.5 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA for tDCS) and a sham control group. Along with this, there is a standard therapy group (n = 30) as control. Participants receive 20 min sessions, five days a week, over six weeks. Cognitive and motor assessments are conducted at 4 weeks, 6 weeks, and 6 months to measure short-term and sustained effects.•Hemodynamically stable post-stroke patients randomized in four groups in rTMS and tDCS each and their baseline cognitive and motor function assessed•Application of the two types of therapy for 6 weeks•Checking improvement of cognitive and motor function and compare the improvement among subgroups of recipient of various frequencies and currents.

Indexed as

BrainCognitionCognitive functionMotor functionNeuromodulationNon-invasive brain stimulationrTMSStrokeStroke rehabilitationtDCSTranscranial direct current stimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID40026596
PMCPMC11869527

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.