Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40032489›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2025

An ISR-independent role of GCN2 prevents excessive ribosome biogenesis and mRNA translation.

Mónica Román-Trufero, Istvan T Kleijn, Kevin Blighe, Jinglin Zhou, Paula Saavedra-García, Abigail Gaffar, Marilena Christoforou, Axel Bellotti, Joel Abrahams, Abdelmadjid Atrih and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Novel Potent and Selective GCN2 Inhibitor, APL-4098, Has Antileukemic Activity through Dysregulation of Mitochondrial Function.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mónica Román-TruferoDivision of Haematology and Central Haematology Laboratory, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Istvan T KleijnDepartment of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9466-9167
Kevin BligheClinical Bioinformatics Research, London, UK.
Jinglin ZhouHugh and Josseline Langmuir Centre for Myeloma Research, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0009-0009-1015-0145
Paula Saavedra-GarcíaHugh and Josseline Langmuir Centre for Myeloma Research, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9907-475X
Abigail GaffarHugh and Josseline Langmuir Centre for Myeloma Research, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Marilena ChristoforouHugh and Josseline Langmuir Centre for Myeloma Research, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0009-0003-2717-2849
Axel BellottiDivision of Haematology and Central Haematology Laboratory, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Joel AbrahamsDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Abdelmadjid AtrihFingerPrints Proteomics Facility, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Douglas LamontFingerPrints Proteomics Facility, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2262-5680
Marek GierlinskiData Analysis Group, Division of Computational Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9149-3514
Pooja JayaprakashEIRNA Bio Ltd, Cork, Ireland.
Audrey M MichelEIRNA Bio Ltd, Cork, Ireland.
Eric O AboagyeDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Mariia YunevaThe Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
Glenn R MassonDivision of Cancer Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-4719
Vahid ShahrezaeiDepartment of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4013-5458
Holger W AunerDivision of Haematology and Central Haematology Laboratory, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland holger.auner@chuv.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-4040-0642

Funding

Cancer Research UK Advanced Clinician Scientist Fellowship C41494/A29035Cancer Research UK Small Molecule Drug Discovery Award C41494/A27988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrated stress response (ISR) is a corrective physiological programme to restore cellular homeostasis that is based on the attenuation of global protein synthesis and a resource-enhancing transcriptional programme. GCN2 is the oldest of four kinases that are activated by diverse cellular stresses to trigger the ISR and acts as the primary responder to amino acid shortage and ribosome collisions. Here, using a broad multi-omics approach, we uncover an ISR-independent role of GCN2. GCN2 inhibition or depletion in the absence of discernible stress causes excessive protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis, perturbs the cellular translatome, and results in a dynamic and broad loss of metabolic homeostasis. Cancer cells that rely on GCN2 to keep protein synthesis in check under conditions of full nutrient availability depend on GCN2 for survival and unrestricted tumour growth. Our observations describe an ISR-independent role of GCN2 in regulating the cellular proteome and translatome and suggest new avenues for cancer therapies based on unleashing excessive mRNA translation.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRibosomesRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalCell Line, TumorHumansProteomeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeEIF2AK4 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProteomeRNA, MessengerSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40032489
PMCPMC11876863

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.