Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40032619›Full record

Trial reportCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

The Effect of Electroconvulsive and Magnetic Seizure Therapy (MST) on Cortical Thickness in Schizophrenia.

Jin Li, Junjie Wang, Yong Yang, Ju Gao, Xiaobin Zhang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02746965 (Magnetic Seizure Therapy for Schizophrenia), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02746965 naterminatednot on this map

Magnetic Seizure Therapy for Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Mental Health CenterRan2017 to 2018Enrolled79ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsMagpro X100 + Option, ThymatronSystem Ⅳ Electroconvulsive System, treatment as usual (TAU)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin LiInstitute of Mental Health, Suzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2498-2657
Junjie WangInstitute of Mental Health, Suzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yong YangInstitute of Mental Health, Suzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Ju GaoInstitute of Mental Health, Suzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1842-0364
Xiaobin ZhangInstitute of Mental Health, Suzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

Multicenter Clinical Research on Major Diseases in Suzhou DZXYJ202413Suzhou Clinical Medical Center for Mood Disorders Szlcyxzx202109Suzhou Key Laboratory SZS2024016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying ways to conduct brain stimulation that match the clinical efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) without the side effects of ECT is an important goal in schizophrenia (SCS). Magnetic seizure therapy (MST) is a potential alternative, which has shown considerable efficacy but with mild cognitive impairment.

objectiveThis study compared the clinical efficacy and cognitive side effects of ECT and MST. In addition, we also investigated the possible contribution of cortical thickness changes to treatment response.

methodsThirty-four confirmed schizophrenia patients were randomly treated with ECT (n = 16) or MST (n = 18) for 4 weeks. Mental symptoms were measured through PANSS, cognition was measured through the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), and changes in cortical thickness before and after treatment were compared using FreeSurfer.

resultsBoth treatments reduced the PANSS score and had comparable efficacy, while MST was superior in preserving the RBANS language score.

conclusionIn this study, neither the MST group nor the ECT group showed significant changes in cortical thickness after treatment. MST, like ECT, effectively alleviates symptoms of schizophrenia but retains cognitive function slightly better.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02746965.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexElectroconvulsive TherapyMagnetic Field TherapySchizophreniaAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomebrain cortical thicknessECTMSTneuropsychological assessmentSCS

Identifiers

PMID40032619
PMCPMC11875757

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.