Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40033217›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Albumin/fibrinogen ratio (AFR): a significant predictor of postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing non-neurosurgical and non-cardiac surgery.

Jiang Huo, Yuxiang Song, Jing Lu, Guijin Dou, Huixian Chen, Weidong Mi, Yingqun Yu, Yanhong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiang Huo *Department of Anaesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yuxiang Song *Department of Anaesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jing LuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Guijin DouDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Huixian ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Weidong MiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. wwdd1962@aliyun.com.
Yingqun YuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China. yuyingqun@sohu.com.
Yanhong LiuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. 18618338301@163.com.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China No.2018YFC2001901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this research was to evaluate the prognostic significance of preoperative albumin to fibrinogen (AFR) for postoperative delirium (POD) in older patients with non-neurosurgical and non-cardiac surgery.

methodThe retrospective cohort study included a group of patients aged 65 and above who underwent non-neurosurgical and non-cardiac surgery at the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from January 2014 to December 2021. AFR and POD correlation was evaluated through univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis, as well as propensity score matching (PSM) and subgroup analysis.

resultsIn our study, the occurrence of POD was 2.9% (1566/53,609), with the AFR threshold identified as 10.625 based on the ROC curve. The study identified AFR ≤ 10.625 as a significant predictor of POD in both univariate and multivariable regression analyses, and the odds ratios (OR) were 2.65 (2.40-2.93), 1.98 (1.79-2.21), 1.51 (1.34-1.70), 1.27 (1.13-1.43) and 1.32 (1.14-1.53) in four models and the PSM model.

conclusionAFR is a valuable predictor for predicting the development of POD in older patients receiving non-neurosurgical and non-cardiac procedures. This finding highlights the importance of preoperative assessment of AFR in these patients to better predict and manage the risk of POD.

Indexed as

DeliriumFibrinogenPostoperative ComplicationsSerum AlbuminSurgical Procedures, OperativeAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersFibrinogenSerum AlbuminAged patientsAlbumin to FibrinogenBiomarkerPostoperative delirium

Identifiers

PMID40033217
PMCPMC11874849

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.