Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40033228›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Association between personality profiles and motoric cognitive risk syndrome in community-dwelling older adults: a person-centered approach.

Junwei Zhang, Lina Wang, Chen Zhang, Xiaoyan Wang, Xue Sun, Chenyu Wang, Guanxiu Liu, Lulu Shi, Bei Wu

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Junwei ZhangSchool of Medicine, Huzhou Key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Diseases, Huzhou University, Zhejiang, China.
Lina WangSchool of Medicine, Huzhou Key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Diseases, Huzhou University, Zhejiang, China. aring2000@163.com.
Chen ZhangDepartment of general medicine, Community health service center of Binhu Street, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of general medicine, Community health service center of Binhu Street, Zhejiang, China.
Xue SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chenyu WangSchool of Medicine, Huzhou Key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Diseases, Huzhou University, Zhejiang, China.
Guanxiu LiuSchool of Medicine, Huzhou Key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Diseases, Huzhou University, Zhejiang, China.
Lulu ShiSchool of Medicine, Huzhou Key Laboratory of Precise Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Diseases, Huzhou University, Zhejiang, China.
Bei WuRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, USA. bei.wu@nyu.edu.

Funding

China Scholarship Council Foundation No. 202308330251National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 72174061, No. 71704053Zhejiang Health and Science and Technology Project No.2022KY370Zhejiang Province College Students' Scientific and Technological Innovation Program and Xinmiao Talent Plan No. 2022R431B022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMotoric cognitive risk (MCR) syndrome is a predementia syndrome characterized by subjective cognitive complaints and slow gait in the absence of dementia and mobility disability. Although past research has suggested that personality traits could play a significant role in the onset and progression of MCR among older adults, the exact relationships between specific personality profiles and MCR remain unclear. This study aimed to examine the relationship between personality profiles and MCR among community-dwelling older adults.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from March 2021 to January 2022. Personality traits, including openness, extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and neuroticism, were measured using the 40-item brief version of the Chinese Big Five Inventory. The Latent profile analysis was used to identify personality profiles among these older adults who shared similar patterns of personality traits. The Lanza, Tan, and Bray's approach was employed to investigate the personality profile-specific differences in MCR prevalence. Furthermore, a stepwise multinomial logistic regression revealed unique population characteristics for different personality profiles.

resultsA total of 538 eligible participants were included in this study. The mean age was 73.25 years (SD = 9.0) and 62.50% were females. This study identified four distinct personality profiles: the resilient, ordinary, reserved, and anti-resilient profiles. The resilient profile exhibited the lowest prevalence of MCR (mean = 6%, SE = 0.024), whereas the anti-resilient profile had the highest (mean = 20.3%, SE = 0.043). The prevalence of MCR differed among personality profiles (overall χ

conclusionsThis study revealed that personality profiles may assist in identifying older adults at greater risk of MCR. Increased awareness and management of personality profiles may contribute to the prevention of MCR.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionPersonalityAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleSyndromeDementia, prevention and controlLatent profile analysisMotoric cognitive risk syndromePersonality profiles

Identifiers

PMID40033228
PMCPMC11874118

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.