Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40034974›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2025

Increment of Skeletal Muscle Mass Predicts Survival Benefit for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Transarterial Chemoembolization Combining Molecular Targeted Agents and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

Wen Chen, Hai-Tao Yan, Jin-Xing Zhang, Xiao Shen, Jin Liu, Sheng Liu, Hai-Bin Shi, Ye Ding, Qing-Quan Zu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wen Chen *Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Tao Yan *Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Xing ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Xiao ShenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jin LiuDepartment of Clinical Medicine Research Institution, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0557-026X
Sheng LiuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Bin ShiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Ye DingDepartment of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7732-3073
Qing-Quan ZuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the relationship between clinical prognosis and changes of skeletal muscle mass for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) patients who received transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with molecular-targeted agents and immune checkpoint inhibitors (TACE-MTAs-ICIs). Methods: From June 2019 to June 2023, a total of 92 uHCC patients who received TACE-MTAs-ICIs therapy were included. Skeletal muscle mass was assessed before and 6 months after treatment. Skeletal muscle index (SMI) is calculated as skeletal muscle area at the L3 vertebra divided by the square of height, then the change rate of SMI (ΔSMI) is calculated. Patients were stratified based on ΔSMI as muscle gain and non-muscle gain groups. Overall survival (OS) was compared between groups and prognostic factors for OS were analyzed. Progression-free survival (PFS) was also recorded. Results: The median OS in the muscle gain group was significantly longer than that in the non-muscle gain group (Not reach vs 25.2 months, Conclusion: SMI increment appeared as a favorable predictor for these uHCC patients who received TACE-MTAs-ICIs therapy.

Indexed as

hepatocellular carcinomaimmune checkpoint inhibitorsmolecular targeted therapysarcopeniatransarterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID40034974
PMCPMC11874741

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.