Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40035203›Full record

ArticleThe neurologist2025

Diffusion-Weighted Imaging-Based Radiomics Features and Machine Learning Method to Predict the 90-Day Prognosis in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Guirui Li, Yueling Zhang, Jian Tang, Shijian Chen, Qianqian Liu, Jian Zhang, Shengliang Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The neurologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guirui LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.
Yueling ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.
Jian TangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.
Shijian ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Qianqian LiuDepartment of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.
Shengliang ShiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe evaluation of the prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is of great significance in clinical practice. We aim to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) image-based radiomics features and machine learning methods in predicting 90-day prognosis among patients with AIS. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe enrolled a total of 171 patients with AIS in this study, including 134 patients with a good prognosis and 37 patients with a poor prognosis, and collected the patients' clinical and DWI image data. Radiomics features from manually sketched ischemic lesions were extracted using the Pyradiomics package of Python, and the best radiomics features were selected by a t test and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator. The radiomics model and clinical model were constructed using support vector machine and logistic regression, respectively, and the predictive performance of each model was evaluated.

resultsWe selected 9 features from a total of 851 radiomics features to build the final radiomics model. For predicting the poor prognosis of patients with AIS, the area under the curves, accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of the clinical model, radiomics model in the training set and radiomics model in the testing set were 0.865, 0.930 and 0.906, 81.3%, 92.0% and 90.0%, 81.1%, 76.0% and 75.0%, and 81.3%, 97.0% and 95.0%, respectively.

conclusionsDWI image-based radiomics features and machine learning methods can accurately predict the 90-day prognosis of patients with AIS, and the radiomics model is superior to the clinical model in predicting prognosis.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingIschemic StrokeMachine LearningAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiomicsSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID40035203
PMCPMC11864048

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.