Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40035963›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2025

Missense variants in MC4R gene are associated with obesity in cats.

Salah Aldin Mousa Basha, Iraz Akis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Salah Aldin Mousa BashaDepartment of Veterinary Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Buyukcekmece Campus, Istanbul, 34500, Türkiye.
Iraz AkisDepartment of Veterinary Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Buyukcekmece Campus, Istanbul, 34500, Türkiye. iraz@iuc.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7330-103X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity stands out as the most common multifactorial nutritional problem affecting domestic cats. According to studies, the prevalence of overweight or obese cats varies between 11.5% and 63%. Various factors such as breed, age, gender, reproductive status, owner-pet relationship, diet type, and environmental factors have been identified as potential risk factors for the development of obesity in cats. Among the genes involved in regulating energy balance, one of the prominent genes is melanocortin-4 receptor gene (MC4R). A specific missense variant in the feline MC4R gene (c.92 C > T) has been associated with overweight in diabetic domestic shorthaired cats. In this study, it was aimed to determine the polymorphisms in MC4R gene in random bred cats and cats belonging to a registered breed in Turkey and to investigate their relationship with obesity. Blood samples from 30 obese and 20 non-obese cats were collected into sterile vacuum EDTA tubes. Exon 1 of the MC4R was amplified and sequenced. As a result of DNA sequence analysis, we identified a total of six SNPs in the feline MC4R gene, four of which were found for the first time in this study. As a result of comparing allele frequencies in obese and non-obese cats, a significant relationship was found between SNP rs783632116 and obesity. The results of regression analyses evaluating the effects of SNP genotypes, sex and infertility status on feline Body Mass Index (fBMI) indicated that non-synonymous SNPs rs783632116, ss11356259660 and ss11356259661 were significantly associated with fBMI.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesMutation, MissenseObesityReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4AnimalsCatsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4Body condition scoreBody mass indexCatMC4R geneObesityPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID40035963
PMCPMC11880134

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.