Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40038177›Full record

ArticleBiochemical genetics2026

Decreased Complex I Activity in Blood lymphocytes Correlates with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Severity.

Emily Zifa, Sotirios Sinis, Anna-Maria Psarra, Andreas Mouikis, Aglaia Pozantzi, Konstantina Rossi, Foteini Malli, Ilias Dimeas, Paraskevi Kirgou, Konstantinos Gourgoulianis and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emily ZifaDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Sotirios SinisRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Anna-Maria PsarraDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Andreas MouikisDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Aglaia PozantziDepartment of Nursing, University of Thessaly, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Konstantina RossiDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Foteini MalliRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Ilias DimeasRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Paraskevi KirgouRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Konstantinos GourgoulianisRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.
Ourania S KotsiouRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece. raniakotsiou@gmail.com.
Zoe DaniilRespiratory Medicine Department, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41500, Larissa, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive interstitial lung disease linked to aging. Mitochondrial dysfunction in circulating T cells, often caused by disruption of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), may play a role in age-related conditions like IPF. In our previous study, we found high mtDNA mutational loads in blood lymphocytes from IPF patients, especially in regions critical for mtDNA expression. Since Complex I of the electron transport chain, partly encoded by mtDNA, is essential for energy production, we conducted a preliminary study on its activity. We found significantly reduced Complex I activity (p < 0.001) in lymphocytes from 40 IPF patients compared to 40 controls, which was positively correlated with lung function decline, specifically in functional vital capacity and diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide. These findings indicate that T cell mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with disease progression in IPF. Future work will explore the mechanisms linking T cell mitochondrial disruption with fibrosis, potentially uncovering new therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Electron Transport Complex IIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLymphocytesAgedDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitochondriaSeverity of Illness IndexT-LymphocytesDNA, MitochondrialElectron Transport Complex IComplex I ActivityFibrosisIdiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)Mitochondrial DysfunctionT Cell Immunometabolism

Identifiers

PMID40038177
PMCPMC12882963

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.