Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40045144›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2025

Intranasal Administration of Human Neural Crest-Derived Nasal Turbinate Stem Cells Attenuates Microglia Activity in Mild Head Trauma Models.

Jung Eun Lee, Jung Yeon Lim, Seung Yoon Song, Sun Hwa Park, Jai Ho Choi, Hyun Kook Lim, Sung Won Kim, Seung Ho Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jung Eun Lee *Department of Neurosurgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 93 Jungbudaero, Paldal-Gu, Suwon, 16247, Republic of Korea.
Jung Yeon Lim *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 065591, Republic of Korea.
Seung Yoon SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 93 Jungbudaero, Paldal-Gu, Suwon, 16247, Republic of Korea.
Sun Hwa ParkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 065591, Republic of Korea.
Jai Ho ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Kook LimDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Won KimDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-Gu, Seoul, 065591, Republic of Korea. kswent@catholic.ac.kr.
Seung Ho YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 93 Jungbudaero, Paldal-Gu, Suwon, 16247, Republic of Korea. 72ysh@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3490-1064

Funding

Korea Food and Drug Administration RS-2004-00397128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMild head trauma often leads to long-term cognitive and neurological deficits. PLX3397, an inhibitor of colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), offers promise as a therapeutic agent for traumatic brain injury (TBI) by targeting neuro-inflammation. Stem cell-based approaches are widely studied for neurological disorders. The objective of this study was to investigate therapeutic effect of intranasal administration of human neural crest-derived nasal turbinate stem cells (hNTSCs) on mild TBI in comparison with that of PLX3397.

methodsWe developed a model of mice with repetitive and mild TBI following a weight-drop once a day for 5 days. PLX3397 (50 mg/kg, p. o.) was administered for 21 days. Intranasal administration of hNTSCs (1 × 10

resultsIba1 + and GFAP + cells were increased in the cortex and hippocampus of TBI models. Iba1 + cells and GFAP + cells were remarkably decreased in PLX3397 or hNTSC-treated TBI models. Administration of PLX3397 attenuated the decrease in neurobehavioral activity. Similar effects were observed in a TBI model with a single dose of hNTSC.

conclusionIntranasal administration of hNTSCs had a microglia-depleting effect. Administered hNTSCs were found around the cortex and hippocampus of TBI brains. This investigation may provide a promising path for therapeutic initiatives for repetitive and mild TBI.

Indexed as

Craniocerebral TraumaMicrogliaNeural CrestStem Cell TransplantationTurbinatesAdministration, IntranasalAminopyridinesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPyrrolesAminopyridinespexidartinibPyrrolesHead traumaIntranasalMicrogliaMildStem cell

Identifiers

PMID40045144
PMCPMC11925815

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.