Evidence mapPaperPMID 40045646Full record

ArticleSe pu = Chinese journal of chromatography2025

[Determination of glucose in exhaled breath and saliva by ion chromatography].

Jian-Jun Xu, Chao-Yan Lou, Yan-Hong Zhuo, Yan Zhu

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jian-Jun XuDepartment of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Health Risk Assessment Technology for Trace Toxic Chemicals of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310028, China.
Chao-Yan LouCollege of Quality and Standardization, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Yan-Hong ZhuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Zhangzhou 363000, China.
Yan ZhuDepartment of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Key Laboratory of Health Risk Assessment Technology for Trace Toxic Chemicals of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310028, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel noninasive method was developed for determining glucose levels in human exhaled breath and saliva using ion chromatography. This innovative approach involves collecting exhaled breath and saliva samples using a self-designed condensation device and non-stimulative method to ensure minimal participant discomfort. The glucose contents in both exhaled breath condensate (EBC) and saliva were analyzed using ion chromatography, which is highly sensitive and specific. The experimental conditions were optimized, including a condensation temperature of -14 ℃ and an expiratory flow of 15 L/min. A Dionex CarboPac MA1 ion chromatography column (250 mm×4 mm) was used to separate glucose, with the column temperature maintained at 30 ℃. Sodium hydroxide solution (0.8 mol/L) with a pump flow rate of 0.4 mL/min was used as the mobile phase for ion chromatography. Under these conditions, glucose exhibited a good linear relationship in the range of 0.01-20 mg/L, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9999, along with limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of 2.1 and 7.0 μg/L, respectively. The intra- and inter-day precisions of glucose content in exhaled breath and saliva samples of ≤7.5% (

Indexed as

GlucoseSalivaAdultBreath TestsChromatography, Ion ExchangeExhalationFemaleHumansMaleGlucosecondensation collectiondiabetesexhaled breath condensate (EBC)glucoseion chromatography (IC)saliva

Identifiers

PMID40045646
PMCPMC11883544

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.