Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40047940›Full record

Observational studyMolecular biology reports2025

Choline metabolism disorder induced by Prevotella is a risk factor for endometrial cancer in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Peigen Chen, Qianru Liu, Hao Shi, Ziyu Liu, Xing Yang

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peigen ChenReproductive Medicine Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qianru LiuReproductive Medicine Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hao ShiReproductive Medicine Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ziyu LiuReproductive Medicine Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xing YangReproductive Medicine Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. yangx52@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515110325Guangdong Natural Science Foundation 2023A1515012940the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Sun Yat-sen University 23ptpy106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder associated with an increased risk of endometrial cancer, potentially mediated by vaginal microbiota dysbiosis and hormonal disturbances. This study investigates how hormonal imbalances in PCOS patients affect the vaginal microbiome and choline metabolism, thereby influencing endometrial cancer risk.

methodsIn this observational study, 70 women were enrolled, including 36 with PCOS and 34 controls. We analyzed their vaginal microbiota, lipid metabolism, and endometrial transcriptome using 16S rRNA sequencing, untargeted lipidomics, and transcriptomic sequencing.

resultsThe PCOS group showed significant differences in vaginal microbiota composition, notably an increase in LPS-producing Prevotella spp. Functional analyses indicated activation of LPS biosynthesis and inflammatory signaling pathways. Lipidomics revealed disrupted choline metabolism, with alterations in phosphocholine and total choline levels. Transcriptomic data highlighted the up-regulation of inflammatory and metabolic dysregulation pathways.

conclusionsHormonal imbalances in PCOS contribute to significant changes in the vaginal microbiome and metabolic pathways, increasing the risk of endometrial cancer. These findings suggest potential therapeutic targets for reducing cancer risk in this population.

Indexed as

CholineEndometrial NeoplasmsPolycystic Ovary SyndromePrevotellaAdultCase-Control StudiesDysbiosisFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismLipidomicsMicrobiotaRisk FactorsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVaginaCholineRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCholine metabolismEndometrial cancerHormonal imbalancesPCOSVaginal microbiota

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.