Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40051328›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

MTCH2 Suppresses Thermogenesis by Regulating Autophagy in Adipose Tissue.

Xin-Yuan Zhao, Ben-Chi Zhao, Hui-Lin Li, Ying Liu, Bei Wang, An-Qi Li, Tian-Shu Zeng, Hannah Xiaoyan Hui, Jia Sun, Domagoj Cikes and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Genetic Blueprint of Obesity: From Pathogenesis to Novel Therapies.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. MTCH2 Suppresses Thermogenesis by Regulating Autophagy in Adipose Tissue.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Xin-Yuan ZhaoLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-5967
Ben-Chi ZhaoLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Hui-Lin LiLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Ying LiuLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Bei WangLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
An-Qi LiLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Tian-Shu ZengWuhan Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Hannah Xiaoyan HuiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
Jia SunDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China.
Domagoj CikesInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, 4020, Austria.
Nele GheldofEcole Polytechnique de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, CH-1015, Switzerland.
Jorg HagerNestlé Institute of Health Sciences, Lausanne, CH-1015, Switzerland.
Jian-Xun MiKey Laboratory of Big Data Intelligent Computing, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, China.
D Ross LaybuttGarvan Institute of Medical Research, St Vincent's Clinical School, UNSW Sydney, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Yin-Yue DengSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.
Yan-Chuan ShiNeuroendocrinology Group, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
G Gregory NeelyThe Dr. John and Anne Chong Laboratory for Functional Genomics, Charles Perkins Centre and School of Life & Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Qiao-Ping WangLaboratory of Metabolism and Aging, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518107, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2809-6457

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 20ykzd18National Health & Medical Research Council #1162276National Health & Medical Research Council #2019361Natural Science Foundation of China 31970934Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong, China 2018B030306002Science and Technology Innovation Committee of Shenzhen, China JCYJ20240813151248062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stimulating adipose tissue thermogenesis has emerged as a promising strategy for combating obesity, with uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) playing a central role in this process. However, the mechanisms that suppress adipose thermogenesis and energy dissipation in obesity are not fully understood. This study identifies mitochondrial carrier homolog 2 (MTCH2), an obesity susceptibility gene, as a negative regulator of energy homeostasis across flies, rodents, and humans. Notably, adipose-specific MTCH2 depletion in mice protects against high-fat-diet (HFD)-induced obesity and metabolic disorders. Mechanistically, MTCH2 deficiency promotes energy expenditure by stimulating thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue (BAT) and browning of subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT), accompanied by upregulated UCP1 protein expression, enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis, and increased lipolysis in BAT and scWAT. Using integrated RNA sequencing and proteomic analyses, this study demonstrates that MTCH2 is a key suppressor of thermogenesis by negatively regulating autophagy via Bcl-2-dependent mechanism. These findings highlight MTCH2's critical role in energy homeostasis and reveal a previously unrecognized link between MTCH2, thermogenesis, and autophagy in adipose tissue biology, positioning MTCH2 as a promising therapeutic target for obesity and related metabolic disorders. This study provides new opportunities to develop treatments that enhance energy expenditure.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAutophagyThermogenesisAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsDiet, High-FatEnergy MetabolismHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 1adipose tissueautophagymitochondrial carrier homolog 2 (MTCH2)obesitythermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID40051328
PMCPMC12061245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.