Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40055911›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2025

Structural pathways related to the subventricular zone are decreased in volume with altered microstructure in young adult males with autism spectrum disorder.

Keita Tsujimura, Alpen Ortug, José Luis Alatorre Warren, Tadashi Shiohama, Christopher J McDougle, Rachel E Marcus, Chieh-En Jane Tseng, Nicole R Zürcher, Nathaniel D Mercaldo, Susan Faja and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Keita TsujimuraAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Alpen OrtugAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6813-8351
José Luis Alatorre WarrenAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Tadashi ShiohamaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8677, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0076-5882
Christopher J McDougleLurie Center for Autism, Massachusetts General Hospital, Lexington, MA 02421, United States.
Rachel E MarcusAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Chieh-En Jane TsengAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Nicole R ZürcherAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Nathaniel D MercaldoDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, United States.
Susan FajaDivision of Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02215, United States.
Alika MaunakeaDepartment of Anatomy, Biochemistry, and Physiology (ABP), John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM), University of Hawaii, Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96813, United States.
Jacob HookerAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Emi TakahashiAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.

Funding

Atypical Formation of Fiber Pathways and Cortical Folding in the BrainR01NS109475 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TAKAHASHI (OKI), EMI · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
MRI-based biomarkers for regional brain abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder: From newborns to young adultsR21MH118739 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAKAHASHI (OKI), EMI · 2018 to 2019
$487k
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP21ek0109411Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K06834National Institute of Health R21MH118739NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH118739NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109475Robert E. and Donna Landreth Fund for the Study of Neuroimmune Interactions in Autism
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by reduced social communication and repetitive behaviors. Altered neurogenesis, including disturbed neuronal migration, has been implicated in autism spectrum disorder. Using diffusion MRI, we previously identified neuronal migration pathways in the human fetal brain and hypothesized that similar pathways persist into adulthood, with differences in volume and microstructural characteristics between individuals with autism spectrum disorder and controls. We analyzed diffusion MRI-based tractography of subventricular zone-related pathways in 15 young adult men with autism spectrum disorder and 18 controls at Massachusetts General Hospital, with validation through the Autism Imaging Data Exchange II dataset. Participants with autism spectrum disorder had reduced subventricular zone pathway volumes and fractional anisotropy compared to controls. Furthermore, subventricular zone pathway volume was positively correlated (r: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.25 to 0.88) with symptom severity, suggesting that individuals with more severe symptoms tended to have larger subventricular zone pathway volumes, normalized by brain size. Analysis of the Autism Imaging Data Exchange cohort confirmed these findings of reduced subventricular zone pathway volumes in autism spectrum disorder. While some of these pathways may potentially include inaccurately disconnected pathways that go through the subventricular zone, our results suggest that diffusion MRI-based tractography pathways anatomically linked to the periventricular region are associated with certain symptom types in adult males with autism spectrum disorder.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderBrainLateral VentriclesNeural PathwaysAdolescentAdultDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansMaleYoung Adultadult neurogenesisautismdiffusion MRIsubventricular zone (SVZ)tractography

Identifiers

PMID40055911
PMCPMC13370248

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.