Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40059446›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Differences in Finger Dexterity in Patients With Mild and Moderate Alzheimer's Disease-A Study of Cognitive Function by Disease Severity.

Shota Suzumura, Aiko Osawa, Junpei Sugioka, Masaki Kamiya, Yuko Sano, Akihiko Kandori, Tomohiko Mizuguchi, Yoshiharu Uchida, Hitoshi Kagaya, Izumi Kondo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shota SuzumuraFaculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7346-9326
Aiko OsawaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Junpei SugiokaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Masaki KamiyaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Yuko SanoResearch & Development Group, Healthcare Innovation Center, Hitachi, Ltd., Kokubunji, Japan.
Akihiko KandoriResearch & Development Group, Center for Exploratory Research, Hitachi, Ltd, Kokubunji, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2420-9004
Tomohiko MizuguchiNew Business Producing Division, Business Development Dept., Maxell, Ltd., Yokohama, Japan.
Yoshiharu UchidaNew Business Producing Division, Business Development Dept., Maxell, Ltd., Yokohama, Japan.
Hitoshi KagayaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Izumi KondoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research JP22K11301Maxell Ltd.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to estimate the relationship between finger function and cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsPatients diagnosed with AD at the Outpatient Center for Comprehensive Care and Research on Memory Disorder of the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology underwent a 15-s bimanual alternating tapping task to measure finger movements. After finger movement measurements, we classified the severity of AD into mild and moderate and compared the finger movements. The Mann-Whitney U test and effect size were used to compare parameter values between the two groups (mild and moderate AD), and the calculated p values were corrected using the Bonferroni method. The Spearman rank correlation coefficient was calculated to determine the association between finger parameters and cognitive function (Mini-Mental Examination [MMSE]).

resultsData from 163 patients with AD were analyzed. When comparing finger parameters between the mild AD (64 individuals) and moderate AD (99 individuals) groups, the moderate AD group demonstrated fewer taps (p = 0.005; r = 0.22) and a longer interval between taps with the thumb and index finger (p = 0.007; r = 0.21) than the mild AD group. The correlation between the MMSE score and finger function was weakly positive for the number of taps and weakly negative for the average of tapping interval.

conclusionsThese parameters reflect the decline in finger function associated with the advanced stages of dementia and may help assess the severity of AD. Additionally, these findings may have clinical utility in assessing the severity of AD, potentially enhancing diagnostic accuracy for differentiating stages of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitionFingersMotor SkillsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPsychomotor PerformanceSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID40059446
PMCPMC11891264

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.