Evidence mapPaperPMID 40060735Full record

ReviewWorld journal of critical care medicine2025

Effect of dietary fibre on the gastrointestinal microbiota during critical illness: A scoping review.

Angajendra N Ghosh, Calum J Walsh, Matthew J Maiden, Tim P Stinear, Adam M Deane

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of critical care medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The gastrointestinal microbiome in critical illness: A Clinician's guide to mechanisms, emerging tools, and therapeutic questions.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Angajendra N GhoshDepartment of Intensive Care, The Northern Hospital, Epping 3076, Victoria, Australia. angaj.ghosh@nh.org.au.
Calum J WalshDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne 3052, Victoria, Australia.
Matthew J MaidenDepartment of Intensive Care, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3050, Victoria, Australia.
Tim P StinearDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne 3052, Victoria, Australia.
Adam M DeaneDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville 3050, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The systemic effects of gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota in health and during chronic diseases is increasingly recognised. Dietary strategies to modulate the GI microbiota during chronic diseases have demonstrated promise. While changes in dietary intake can rapidly change the GI microbiota, the impact of dietary changes during acute critical illness on the microbiota remain uncertain. Dietary fibre is metabolised by carbohydrate-active enzymes and, in health, can alter GI microbiota. The aim of this scoping review was to describe the effects of dietary fibre supplementation in health and disease states, specifically during critical illness. Randomised controlled trials and prospective cohort studies that include adults (> 18 years age) and reported changes to GI microbiota as one of the study outcomes using non-culture methods, were identified. Studies show dietary fibres have an impact on faecal microbiota in health and disease. The fibre, inulin, has a marked and specific effect on increasing the abundance of faecal Bifidobacteria. Short chain fatty acids produced by

Indexed as

Critical illnessDietary fibreGastrointestinal microbiotaHealthShort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID40060735
PMCPMC11671841

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.