Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40064874›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Berberine-inspired ionizable lipid for self-structure stabilization and brain targeting delivery of nucleic acid therapeutics.

Xufei Bian, Qian Guo, Lee-Fong Yau, Ling Yang, Xiaoyou Wang, Shikang Zhao, Shiqiong Wu, Xurong Qin, Zhi-Hong Jiang, Chong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Bioactive lipid-derived nanoparticles for RNA delivery.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Codon-optimizedMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Hypothalamic wars: the last nanodelivery.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xufei Bian *Engineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China.
Qian Guo *Engineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China.
Lee-Fong YauState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, 999078, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-0088
Ling YangEngineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China.
Xiaoyou WangEngineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China.
Shikang ZhaoEngineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China.
Shiqiong WuGuangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, PR China.
Xurong QinEngineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9290-1943
Zhi-Hong JiangState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, 999078, PR China. zhjiang@must.edu.mo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7956-2481
Chong LiEngineering Research Center of Coptis Development & Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, PR China. chongli@swu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6049-7675

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid nanoparticles have shown success in targeting major organs such as the liver, spleen, and lungs, but crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) remains a major challenge. Effective brain-targeted delivery systems are essential for advancing gene therapy for neurological diseases but remain limited by low transport efficiency and poor nucleic acid stability. Here, we report a library of ionizable lipids based on the tetrahydroisoquinoline structure of protoberberine alkaloids, designed to improve BBB penetration via dopamine D3 receptor-mediated endocytosis. These nanoparticles offer three key advantages: enhanced brain uptake, improved nucleic acid stability through poly(A) self-assembly, and minimal immunogenicity with inherent neuroprotective properties. In murine models, they demonstrate therapeutic potential in Alzheimer's disease, glioma, and cryptococcal meningitis. This berberine-inspired delivery system integrates precise receptor targeting with nucleic acid stabilization, offering a promising platform for brain-targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

BerberineBrainLipidsNucleic AcidsAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierDrug Delivery SystemsGenetic TherapyGliomaHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesBerberineLipidsNucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID40064874
PMCPMC11893799

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.