ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025
Vaccarin Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Inhibiting Ferroptosis via Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 Signaling Pathway.
Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Vaccarin Improves Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis Through Reducing NOX4-Modulated JAK2/STAT3 Pathway Activation.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Zhuangyang Bushen Pill Attenuates Renal Injury in Chronic Glomerulonephritis by Suppressing the MAPK Signaling Pathway.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- ZhiXiaoSanZheng formula ameliorates podocyte injury in diabetic kidney disease by inhibiting ferroptosis: integrated network pharmacology and experimental validation.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- CA9-related ferroptosis is a potential therapeutic target of kaempferol anti-oral squamous cell carcinoma.Translational cancer research · 2026Article
- Traditional Chinese Herbal Formula XuMingZhuSan Alleviates Neuronal Ferroptosis in Rats After Stroke by Activating the NRF2/GPX4/SLC7A11 Pathway.Food science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Formononetin alleviated cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by orchestrating renal tubular cell ferroptosis via PI3K/AKT/NRF2 pathway.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Research progress of cuproptosis, ferroptosis, apoptosis, and autophagy in knee osteoarthritis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases: biological functions, diseases and therapeutic targets.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: Vaccarin is a natural flavonoid glycoside with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and nephroprotective effects. However, the effects of vaccarin on renal fibrosis (RF) and its molecular mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effects of vaccarin on RF and its molecular mechanisms. Methods: Network pharmacology was used to analyze the effect of vaccarin on RF, and molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations were performed to assess the binding of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) to vaccarin. A mouse model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) was established in vivo, and human renal tubular epithelial (HK2) cells were induced with transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and RSL3, respectively, as an in vitro model. The anti-fibrotic effect of vaccarin was observed by histopathological staining and determination of fibrous markers. Changes in oxidative stress and ferroptosis-related markers were detected by kits, Western blot (WB), qRT-PCR and immunofluorescence (IF). Finally, Nrf2 inhibitors were added to the in vitro model to observe the effects on fibrosis and ferroptosis. Results: Vaccarin and RF cross genes are enriched for oxidative stress. Nrf2 binds stably to vaccarin. Both in vivo and in vitro experiments showed that vaccarin treatment reduced the expression of fibrosis markers, decreased the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), lipid peroxidation (LPO) and Fe Conclusion: Vaccarin ameliorates RF by inhibiting ferroptosis via Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 pathway.
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