Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069840›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Prevalence and determinants of depression and its association with social support among cancer patients: implications for enhancing oncology care.

Sameer A Alkubati, Abdulsalam M Halboup, Mohamed Ali Zoromba, Heba Emad El-Gazar, Eddieson Pasay-An, Basma Salameh, Hajer I Motakef, Mohamed H Atta, Abdelaziz Hendy, Habib Alrashedi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Moderated mediating effects of perceived loneliness and economic burden between social support and mental health for lung cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sameer A AlkubatiDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulsalam M HalboupDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, University of Science and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen. a.halboup@ust.edu.ye.
Mohamed Ali ZorombaCollege of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Heba Emad El-GazarNursing Administration Department, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt.
Eddieson Pasay-AnDepartment of Nursing Administration, College of Nursing, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Basma SalamehDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Hajer I MotakefMaternal and Child Health Department, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed H AttaPsychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria City, Egypt.
Abdelaziz HendyPediatric Nursing, Faculty Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Habib AlrashediDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of depression in cancer patients is essential for improving health outcomes. This study assessed the prevalence and determinants of depression among cancer patients and examined its association with social support.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted at Al Amal Cancer Center, Al-Thawra Hospital, Hodeida City, Yemen (January-March 2023). Data on sociodemographic characteristics, depression (Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9), and social support (Oslo Social Support Scale, OSSS-3) were collected. Multivariate binary logistic regression identified significant depression factors, and Pearson's correlation was used to assess the relationship between social support and depression. A p value of < 0.05 indicated statistical significance.

resultsDepression incidence among cancer patients was 55% (n = 192). Multivariate analysis revealed that married (AOR = 9.472, p < 0.001) and divorced/widowed patients (AOR = 11.649, p < 0.001) were more likely to have depression than single individuals were. Higher education (diploma or above) was protective (AOR = 0.071, p < 0.001). Elevated lipid levels were linked to a lower depression risk (AOR = 0.189, p = 0.003), and a family history of cancer (AOR = 4.239, p < 0.001), longer disease duration (> 4 years) (AOR = 3.197, p = 0.006), and difficulty in activities (AOR = 8.704, p < 0.001) increased depression risk. A significant negative correlation between depression and social support was found (r = - 0.237, p < 0.001).

conclusionOver half of cancer patients experience depression, which is influenced by marital status, education, and disease-related factors. Social support significantly mitigates depression. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Enhancing social support and integrating mental health assessments by psychiatric professionals in oncology care is essential for improving the emotional well-being and overall quality of life of cancer patients.

Indexed as

DepressionNeoplasmsSocial SupportAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsYemenCancerDepressionOSSS-3PatientsPHQ-9Social support

Identifiers

PMID40069840
PMCPMC11900610

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.