Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069876›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

Hormone correction of dysfunctional metabolic gene expression in stem cell-derived liver tissue.

Alvile Kasarinaite, Maria Jimenez Ramos, Mariana Beltran-Sierra, Elena F Sutherland, Pedro Arede Rei, Make Zhao, Ying Chi, Meryam Beniazza, Andrea Corsinotti, Timothy J Kendall and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in global women's health · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alvile KasarinaiteCentre for Regenerative Medicine, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Maria Jimenez RamosCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Mariana Beltran-SierraCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Elena F SutherlandCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Pedro Arede ReiCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Make ZhaoZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Joint Institute, Zhejiang University, Haining, China.
Ying ChiZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Joint Institute, Zhejiang University, Haining, China.
Meryam BeniazzaSingle-Cell Multi-Omics Facility, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Andrea CorsinottiSingle-Cell Multi-Omics Facility, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Timothy J KendallCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Neil C HendersonCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Jonathan A FallowfieldCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
Philippa T K SaundersCentre for Reproductive Health, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK.
David C HayCentre for Regenerative Medicine, Institute for Regeneration and Repair, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4UU, UK. david.hay@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-5973

Funding

Innovate UK TS/R017581/1Medical Research Council MR/R01566X/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 219542/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increase in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progression to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a worldwide healthcare challenge. Heterogeneity between men and women in the prevalence and mechanisms of MASLD and MASH is related to differential sex hormone signalling within the liver, and declining hormone levels during aging. In this study we used biochemically characterised pluripotent stem cell derived 3D liver spheres to model the protective effects of testosterone and estrogen signalling on metabolic liver disease 'in the dish'. We identified sex steroid-dependent changes in gene expression which were protective against metabolic dysfunction, fibrosis, and advanced cirrhosis patterns of gene expression, providing new insight into the pathogenesis of MASLD and MASH, and highlighting new druggable targets. Additionally, we highlight gene targets for which drugs already exist for future translational studies.

Indexed as

EstrogensFatty LiverLiverPluripotent Stem CellsTestosteroneFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleEstrogensTestosteroneDifferentiationEstrogenFibrosisHumanIn vitro modelsLiverMASHMASLDMetabolismPluripotent stem cellsSingle nuclei RNA sequencingTestosteroneTissue engineeringTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40069876
PMCPMC11899078

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.