Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40071489›Full record

ArticleActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2025

Fam163a knockdown and mitochondrial stress in the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus reduce AgRP neuron activity and differentially regulate mitochondrial dynamics in mice.

Cihan Suleyman Erdogan, Yavuz Yavuz, Huseyin Bugra Ozgun, Volkan Adem Bilgin, Sami Agus, Ugur Faruk Kalkan, Bayram Yilmaz

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Article in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cihan Suleyman ErdoganDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yavuz YavuzDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Huseyin Bugra OzgunDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Volkan Adem BilginDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sami AgusDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3454-2348
Ugur Faruk KalkanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bayram YilmazDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2674-6535

Funding

Yeditepe University Research Projects and Scientific Activities Support Commission HD22006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMitochondria play key roles in neuronal activity, particularly in modulating agouti-related protein (AgRP) and proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC), which regulates food intake. FAM163A, a newly identified protein, is suggested to be part of the mitochondrial proteome, though its functions remain largely unknown. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Fam163a knockdown and mitochondrial dysfunction on food intake, AgRP neuron activity, and mitochondrial function in the hypothalamus.

methodsMale C57BL/6 and AgRP-Cre mice received intracranial injections of either Fam163a shRNA, rotenone, or appropriate controls. Behavioral assessments included food intake, locomotor activity, and anxiety-like behaviors. qRT-PCR was used to quantify the expression of the genes related to food intake, mitochondrial biogenesis, dynamics, and oxidative stress. Blood glucose, serum insulin, and leptin levels were measured. Electrophysiological patch-clamp recordings were used to assess the AgRP neuronal activity.

resultsFam163a knockdown in the ARC increased the cumulative food intake in short term (first 7 days) without altering the 25-day food intake and significantly increased the Pomc mRNA expression. Fam163a silencing significantly reduced leptin levels. Both Fam163a knockdown and rotenone significantly reduced the firing frequency of AgRP neurons. Neither Fam163a silencing nor rotenone altered locomotor or anxiety-like behaviors. Fam163a knockdown and rotenone differentially altered the expression of mitochondrial biogenesis-, mitophagy-, fusion-, and oxidative stress-related genes.

conclusionHypothalamic FAM163A may play a role in modulating AgRP neuronal activity through regulating mitochondrial biogenesis, dynamics, and redox state. These findings provide insights into the role of FAM163A and mitochondrial stress in the central regulation of metabolism.

Indexed as

Agouti-Related ProteinArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial ProteinsNeuronsAnimalsEatingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressAgouti-Related ProteinAgrp protein, mouseMitochondrial ProteinsAgRP neuronsFAM163Ahypothalamusmitochondriarotenone

Identifiers

PMID40071489
PMCPMC11897941

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.