Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40074749›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Efficacy of graphene quantum dot-hyaluronic acid nanocomposites containing quinoline for target therapy against cancer cells.

Mozhgan Soltani, Negar Ahmadzadeh, Sarah Rajabi, Nazanin Besharati, Niloufar Khatamian, Masoud Homayouni Tabrizi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Therapeutic Potential of Graphene Quantum Dots on Pterygium Cells.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mozhgan SoltaniDepartment of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran. soltani_m4@yahoo.com.
Negar AhmadzadehDepartment of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Sarah RajabiDepartment of Tissue Engineering, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Royan Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Nazanin BesharatiDepartment of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Niloufar KhatamianDepartment of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Masoud Homayouni TabriziDepartment of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran. mhomayouni6@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aims to assess the impact of graphene quantum dot-hyaluronic acid-quinoline nanocomposites (GQD-HA-Qu NCs) on MCF-7, HT-29, A2780, PANC-1, and HeLa cell lines. The GQD-HA-Qu NCs were characterized using dynamic light scattering (DLS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. MTT assays and flow cytometry evaluated the cytotoxic and apoptotic effects of synthesized NCs. Additionally, real-time PCR was utilized to assess apoptotic gene expression. The DLS assay revealed a particle size of 224.96 nm with a polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.3. The FESEM analysis also confirmed the uniform spherical morphology of NCs. The MTT assessment demonstrated significant cytotoxicity in all cell lines, with MCF-7 and A2780 exhibiting pronounced sensitivity (P < 0.001). The flow cytometry analyses also revealed a dose-dependent increase in late apoptosis at higher concentrations of GQD-HA-Qu NCs. Notably, p53 expression was significantly upregulated compared to the untreated cells (P < 0.01), while caspases 8 and 9 showed no substantial change. This finding indicates that the p53 pathway is predominant in mediating GQD-HA-Qu NCs-induced apoptosis. The present study suggests that GQD-HA-Qu NCs are a promising treatment with selective cytotoxicity against cancer cells and robust antioxidant activity. These findings warrant further investigation for potential clinical applications.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsGraphiteHyaluronic AcidNanocompositesNeoplasmsQuantum DotsQuinolinesApoptosisCell Line, TumorHeLa CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsAntineoplastic AgentsGraphiteHyaluronic AcidquinolineQuinolinesCancer cellsCytotoxicityGraphene quantum dotsHyaluronic acidQuinoline

Identifiers

PMID40074749
PMCPMC11904204

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.