ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2025
AMPK activation by hepatitis E virus infection inhibits viral replication through attenuation of autophagosomes and promotion of innate immunity.
Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Broad-acting antivirals: the pursuit of pan-viral therapeutics in the era of pandemics.Journal of virology · 2026Review
- Mechanistic study of miR-148a-3p-mediated AMPK/mTOR/S6-dependent autophagy in hepatitis B virus replication.Virus genes · 2026Article
- Mechanistic study of miR-148a-3p-mediated AMPK/mTOR/S6-dependent autophagy in hepatitis B virus replication.Virus genes · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is generally asymptomatic or leads to acute and self-limiting hepatitis. The mechanisms orchestrating such an infection course remain to be elucidated. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a pivotal cellular sensor for maintaining metabolic homeostasis. Here, we show that AMPK is activated in response to HEV infection and is associated with mitochondrial damage and ATP deficiency. AMPK activation, in turn, inhibits HEV replication. Mechanistic studies reveal that AMPK activation triggers the expression of interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes that possess antiviral properties. In parallel, AMPK inhibits autophagosome accumulation to exert antiviral effects. Interestingly, AMPK activation also suppresses the inflammatory response triggered by HEV infection. Consistently, AMPK activation simultaneously exerts anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects in a coculture system of HEV-infected liver cells with macrophages. These findings pave the way for the development of AMPK-targeted therapeutics to treat hepatitis E.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.