Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40075237›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2025

Targeting both death and paracaspase domains of MALT1 with antisense oligonucleotides overcomes resistance to immune-checkpoint inhibitors.

Yuwei Tao, Chen Tian, Shaolong Qi, Ziqi Jia, Zheng Xu, Jingjing Meng, Guoyuan Xu, Haitian Hu, Xuxiang Wang, Tengjiang Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yuwei TaoCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Chen TianCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Shaolong QiKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Ziqi JiaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zheng XuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jingjing MengCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Guoyuan XuCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4486-6143
Haitian HuCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0794-5718
Xuxiang WangCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9816-2096
Tengjiang ZhangCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9287-7101
Huiwen YouCenter for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xun LanState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology and Center for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6523-046X
Xin LinState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology and Center for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Guocan YuKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1157-4184
Haitao ZhouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiaqi LiuDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9775-2342
Hanqiu ZhengState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology and Center for Cancer Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. hanzheng@tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8062-1215

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81772981National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81972462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting MALT1's paracaspase activity has been explored for B cell lymphoma and solid tumors. While the role of MALT1 in promoting cancer cell proliferation has been investigated, its involvement in immune evasion is unclear. Here we report that MALT1 promotes immune evasion through its paracaspase and death domain. In a paracaspase-dependent manner, MALT1 protects CD274 mRNA from degradation by its cleavage of ROQUIN1 and ROQUIN2. In a death-domain-dependent manner, MALT1 promotes the proliferation and polarization of tumor-associated macrophages to generate an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Targeting MALT1 with antisense oligonucleotides inhibits PD-L1 expression in patient-derived tumor cells and suppresses the proliferation and M2-like polarization of tumor-associated macrophages isolated from patients with cancer. In preclinical models of solid tumors in female mice, treatment with MALT1 antisense oligonucleotides overcomes resistance to immune-checkpoint inhibitors. Together, our study demonstrates that targeting MALT1 is a potential strategy to overcome immune-checkpoint inhibitor resistance.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Translocation 1 ProteinNeoplasmsOligonucleotides, AntisenseAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMiceTumor-Associated MacrophagesTumor MicroenvironmentXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMALT1 protein, humanMucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Translocation 1 ProteinOligonucleotides, Antisense

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.