ReviewThe journal of headache and pain2025
Temporomandibular disorders and mental health: shared etiologies and treatment approaches.
Review in The journal of headache and pain, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave therapy for temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of oral & facial pain and headache · 2026Pooled it
- The Role of Proinflammatory Cytokines in Temporomandibular Disorders: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- A patient journey map based on the experience of temporomandibular disorders patients: a qualitative systematic review and meta-synthesis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Intra-articular injections in temporomandibular arthralgia: a systematic review.Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2025Pooled it
- [Electrotherapy and sensory re-education as a treatment for chemotherapy-induced neuropathy].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026Trial
- Comorbidities and associated factors of painful temporomandibular disorder symptoms in the BigMouth Dental Data Repository.Pain reports · 2026Article
- Painful temporomandibular disorders, sleep bruxism, and anxiety symptoms in adolescents: a cross-sectional study.Odontology · 2026Article
- Temporomandibular disorders in children and adolescents: an underexplored condition in need of developmentally informed diagnostic guidance.Pain management · 2026Review
- Letter to the Editor Regarding 'Research Waste in Temporomandibular Disorders Among Registered Randomised Controlled Trials: A Meta-Epidemiologic Study'.Journal of oral rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Comprehensive Evaluation of TMJ Dysfunction, Postural Control, and Adaptive Skills in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Article
- Review
- Development and validation of the short form OHIP-TMD (SF-OHIP-TMD): a four-factor eight-item scale for assessing oral health impact in temporomandibular disorders.Clinical oral investigations · 2026Observational
- Pain-Affective Disorder Comorbidity in the Temporomandibular Disorders: From Mechanistic Insights to Clinical Management.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Review
- Oral Behaviors, Anxiety, and Depression in Temporomandibular Disorders: A Conceptual Narrative Review Within the DC/TMD Axis II Framework.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- Latent profiles of oral health-related quality of life in temporomandibular disorders: implications for nurse-led stratified care.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Psychological and somatosensory correlates of temporomandibular disorder: anxiety, somatosensory amplification, and coping strategies-a biopsychosocial perspective.Journal of oral & facial pain and headache · 2026Article
- Article
- Identification of synovial lymphatic system in the temporomandibular joint and their roles in arthritis and pain.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Ultrasound examination of asymmetry in temporomandibular disorders.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The biopsychosocial model suggests that temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) often coexist with mental health disorders, particularly depression and anxiety, affecting a significant portion of the global population. The interplay between TMDs and mental health disorders contributes to a complex comorbidity, perpetuating a cycle of mutual influence and reinforcement. This review investigates the neurobiological mechanisms and epidemiological evidence supporting the shared etiology of TMDs and mental health disorders, exploring potential shared vulnerabilities and bidirectional causal relationships. Shared vulnerabilities between TMDs and mental health disorders may stem from genetic and epigenetic predispositions, psychosocial factors, and behavioral aspects. Inflammatory cytokines, neurotransmitters, neurotrophins, and neuropeptides play pivotal roles in both peripheral and central sensitization as well as neuroinflammation. Brain imaging studies suggest that TMDs and mental health disorders exhibit overlapping brain regions indicative of reward processing deficits and anomalies within the triple network model. Future research efforts are crucial for developing a comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms and confirming the reciprocal causal effects between TMDs and mental health disorders. This review provides valuable insights for oral healthcare professionals, stressing the importance of optimizing treatment strategies for individuals dealing with concurrent TMDs and mental health issues through a personalized, holistic, and multidisciplinary approach.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.