ArticleNutrients2025
Untargeted Metabolomics and Chemometrics Elucidate Dynamic Plasma Profile Changes Induced by Cocoa Shell in Female Rats.
Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Long-term adverse cardiovascular changes induced by cocoa shell extract administration through lactation in fetal undernourished and control rats.Experimental physiology · 2026Article
- Untargeted metabolomics and proteomics reveals cocoa-mediated mitigation of valproic acid-induced dysregulation in a zebrafish model of autism: pilot study.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026Article
- Cocoa Shell Extract Restores Redox Balance in Developmental Hypertension in Male Rats: Roles of Nrf2, SOD2 and p-eNOS.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to explore the effects of cocoa shell extract (CSE) supplementation on the plasma metabolome of female rats.
methodsFemale rats were supplemented with CSE (250 mg/kg/day) over seven days, and plasma samples were collected at baseline, day 4, and day 7 for untargeted metabolomic profiling using LC-ESI-QTOF.
resultsA total of 244 plasma metabolites were identified, while 180 were detected in the CSE. Among these, only 21 compounds were consistently detected in both the CSE and the plasma at baseline and day 7. Notably, just three compounds, caffeine, theobromine, and
conclusionsThe observed metabolic reconfiguration demonstrates CSE's rapid modulation of the metabolome, highlighting the bioavailability of its key components. These findings suggest potential mechanisms for CSE as a functional food ingredient with health-promoting effects, potentially supporting cognitive function and metabolic health through energy metabolism, neurotransmission, and lipid signaling pathways.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.