Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40078470›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2024

Effectiveness of Pulse Intravenous Infusion of Methylprednisolone on Pain in Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Hassan Reza Mohammadi, Yousef Asadoola, Ali Erfani, Nazila Ghoreishi Amin, Hosein Karimiyarandi, Sohrab Sadeghi, Mohammad Abiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hassan Reza MohammadiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yousef AsadoolaDepartment of Nursing, Al-Kut University College, Wasit, Iraq.
Ali ErfaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nazila Ghoreishi AminDepartment of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, California, USA.
Hosein KarimiyarandiSchool of Medicine, Emam Khomeini Hospital, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Sohrab SadeghiDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad AbiriIlam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) can cause pain in the lower back and leg, as well as numbness or weakness in the affected area. Various steroids, including methylprednisolone, are currently used for treatment. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of pulse intravenous infusion of 500 mg methylprednisolone with common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in relieving pain and improving the clinical condition of patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods: This clinical trial, registered under code IRCT20211116053077N1, included an experimental group (37 patients) and a control group (35 patients). Pain assessments were conducted before treatment, and at one, two, and three weeks, as well as one and six months after treatment. The control group received common painkillers (diclofenac sodium tablets 100 mg), while the experimental group received a single dose of 500 mg methylprednisolone sodium succinate (intravenous injection in 500 cc normal saline). Pain scores were analyzed using SPSS 16 and statistical tests such as ANOVA, independent Results: Prior to intervention, the mean (SD) pain score was 8.7 (3.57) in the experimental group and 8.17 (0.66) in the control group (P > 0.76). Six months after methylprednisolone injection, the mean (SD) pain score in the experimental group was 1.56 (0.83), compared to 6.48 (0.91) in the control group (P = 0.000). Analysis of variance indicated that methylprednisolone significantly reduced pain in patients with LDH (P = 0.000, F = 660.668). Conclusions: Given the effectiveness of intravenous pulse infusion of 500 mg methylprednisolone compared to common NSAIDs in relieving pain and improving clinical outcomes for patients with lumbar disc herniation, the use of this drug is recommended for pain reduction in these patients.

Indexed as

Lumbar Disc HerniationMethylprednisolonePainRandomized Controlled Trial

Identifiers

PMID40078470
PMCPMC11895780

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.