Evidence mapPaperPMID 40080280Full record

SynthesisObesity surgery2025

Demographic Factors Associated with Postoperative Complications in Primary Bariatric Surgery: A Rapid Review.

Jocelin Hon, Paul Fahey, Mohammad Ariya, Milan Piya, Alex Craven, Evan Atlantis

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The weight of the most common biological variables in the prediction of adverse events after adult spinal deformity surgery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jocelin HonSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, Australia.
Paul FaheySchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, Australia.
Mohammad AriyaSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, Australia.
Milan PiyaSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, Australia.
Alex CravenDepartment of Surgery, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Evan AtlantisSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, Australia. e.atlantis@westernsydney.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery is highly effective for the management of severe obesity, but its safety profile is not completely understood. This review aimed to synthesise evidence linking demographic factors to postoperative complications and mortality following primary bariatric surgery.

methodsWe searched Medline for observational studies of adult patients linking demographic factors to postoperative complications of primary bariatric surgery published from 2017 to 2022. Risk ratios (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated and pooled using random effect meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was quantified using the I

resultsA total of 71 observational studies (69 cohort, 2 case-control) were reviewed and appraised. Older age was consistently associated with increased risks of postoperative mortality (RR = 2.62, 95% CI 1.63-4.23, I

conclusionsOlder age and certain demographic factors (male sex, Black/African American race, low financial status, marital status) were associated with increased risks of postoperative complications following primary bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleObservational Studies as TopicRisk FactorsSex FactorsBariatricBariatric surgeryDemographic factorsObesityPostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID40080280
PMCPMC11976351

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.