Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085532›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Family caregivers' contributions to self-care behaviors among heart failure patients in Oman.

Maryam Alharrasi, Huda Alnoumani, Amal Al-Ghassani, Anandhi Amirtharaj, Wafaa Bin Ali, Ibrahim Al-Zakwani, Laila Aldaken, Mahmood Al Hinai, Ahmad H Abu Raddaha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maryam AlharrasiAdult Health and Critical Care Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Huda AlnoumaniAdult Health and Critical Care Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8975-3150
Amal Al-GhassaniCommunity Health Nursing Department, Oman College of Health Sciences, Muscat, Oman.
Anandhi AmirtharajAdult Health and Critical Care Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Wafaa Bin AliCritical Care Nursing Department, College of Nursing, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim Al-ZakwaniPharmacology & Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3626-4230
Laila AldakenBasic Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.
Mahmood Al HinaiHigh Dependency Unit, Royal Oman Police Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Ahmad H Abu RaddahaPre-Clinical Affairs Department, College of Nursing, QU Health Sector, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7193-835X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily caregiver's role can be involving patients with heart failure (HF) in each behavior of self-care such as treatment adherence, and healthy eating, which will \ultimately lead to disease control. This study aimed to investigate family caregivers' contributions to self-care behaviors among patients with heart failure in Oman.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional design was used. A convenience sample of 136 family caregivers of patients with HF has completed the family caregivers' demographics characteristics sheet and the Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care of HF Index2 (CC-SCHFI 2).

resultsCaregivers demonstrated low levels of contribution to patients' self-care. The mean and (standard deviation) of caregivers' contribution to maintenance tasks, patients' ability to perceive symptoms, and to patients' ability to manage self-care tasks scored 64.12 (SD = 15.70), 66.78 (SD = 14.72).and 52.26 (SD = 15.98) respectively. Education, exercise, and quality of social support were found to have a statistically significant association with caregivers' contribution to self-care maintenance at a p-value of 0.004, 0.004, 0.004 respectively. While gender, education, marital status, exercise, and quality of social support had statistically significant association with caregivers' contribution to self-care perception at a p-value of 0.003, 0.002, 0.006, < 0.01, and 0.004 respectively. Moreover, gender, education, marital status, exercise, and health compared to 1 year ago had significant association with caregivers' contribution to self-care management at a p-value of 0.009, 0.006, 0.005, <  0.01, 0.007 respectively.

conclusionGiving attention and support to caregivers can indirectly impact the self-care behaviors of patients with HF and consequently enhance patients' outcomes.

Indexed as

CaregiversHeart FailureSelf CareAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOmanSocial SupportSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40085532
PMCPMC11908699

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.