Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087787›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Full-endoscopic posterior lumbar interbody fusion for the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases: a technical note with 2-year follow-up.

Lihui Yang, Baodong Wang, Lei Zang, Peng Du, Shuo Yuan, Ning Fan, Qichao Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Comparison of effectiveness between two endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion techniques and minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for single-level lumbar degenerative disease].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lihui Yang *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Baodong Wang *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Lei ZangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China. zanglei@ccmu.edu.cn.
Peng DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Shuo YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Ning FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Qichao WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe spinal endoscopic technique has been extensively documented in decompression procedures for treating lumbar degenerative diseases. However, there is limited literature on the spinal endoscopic in lumbar fusion techniques. This study evaluates the outcomes and safety of full-endoscopic posterior lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-PLIF) for the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases.

methodsA retrospective case series was conducted at Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, involving 43 patients who underwent Endo-PLIF between February 2020 and March 2021, with a minimum follow-up period of two years. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and modified MacNab criteria. VAS and ODI scores were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) at preoperative, 3-month, 12-month, 24-month, and final follow-up time points. Paired t-tests were employed to compare imaging parameters, including lumbar lordosis, disc height, segmental lordosis, and foraminal area, between the preoperative and final follow-up assessments.

resultsThis study included 43 consecutive patients with a mean age of 60.7 years and an average symptom duration of 4.6 years. All surgical procedures were successfully completed, with a mean operation duration of 233.8 ± 38.6 min. Mean VAS and ODI scores showed significant improvements postoperatively, decreasing from 7.05 ± 3.05, 7.44 ± 2.95, and 67.52 ± 9.31 points preoperatively to 1.22 ± 0.54, 1.50 ± 0.42, and 20.42 ± 3.57 at the latest follow-up (p < 0.001). Disc height (p = 0.012) and foraminal area (p = 0.013) increased significantly. MacNab evaluation indicated 90.6% of patients had good to excellent outcomes. Three patients experienced symptomatic nerve root irritation.

conclusionEndo-PLIF is safe and effective in the treatment of patients with lumbar degenerative disease in early follow-up. However, further extensive, long-term, multicenter studies are necessary to validate these findings.

Indexed as

EndoscopyIntervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraeSpinal FusionAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeClinical outcomeDisc herniationLumbar degenerative diseasesMicrosurgeryPosterior lumbar interbody fusion

Identifiers

PMID40087787
PMCPMC11909953

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.