Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40089772›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2025

Network pharmacology and experimental analysis reveal Ethyl caffeate delays osimertinib resistance in lung cancer by suppression of MET.

Shuliu Sang, Yang Han, Hailun Zhou, Xiaohong Kang, Yabin Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Differences in Chemical Components and Antioxidant Ability Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuliu Sang *Department of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yang Han *Department of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hailun ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohong KangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China. kxhhgd@163.com.
Yabin GongDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. gongyabin@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82074231National Natural Science Foundation of China 82074339Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai, China No.20ZR1459400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFei Yanning Formula (FYN) is extensively applied in clinical lung cancer treatment. However, the specific active constituents and targets of its therapeutic effects remain unclear.

objectiveThe study aims to explore the active constituents and mechanism of FYN in delaying osimertinib resistance by network pharmacology analysis and experimental verification.

methodsWe collected the chemical constituents of the FYN based on the TCMSP database and relevant literature sources. Osimertinib resistance-related targets were acquired from the GeneCards database. We systematically construct the PPI network and KEGG analysis to explore hub targets and key pathways. The main active components of FYN were identified by molecular docking. Subsequently, we conducted in vitro experiments to verify its effect on osimertinib-resistant cells in lung cancer.

resultsThe PPI network and KEGG pathways analysis revealed six key targets linked to PI3K-AKT signaling pathways (ERBB2, EGFR, MET, HSP90AA1, MCL1, and IGF1R). RT-qPCR and immunohistochemical analyses demonstrated that FYN could suppress the expression of ERBB2, MET and HSP90AA1. Molecular docking indicated that Ethyl caffeate, the primary component in FYN, had a stronger binding ability with MET. Experiments illustrated that Ethyl caffeate inhibited the migration and proliferation of osimertinib-resistant cells, promoted apoptosis, and suppressed the expression level of MET.

conclusionFYN might delay osimertinib resistance by downregulating the expression of MET, which can be attributed to its active ingredient, Ethyl caffeate.

Indexed as

Ethyl caffeateFeiyanning formulaLung cancerOsimertinibResistance

Identifiers

PMID40089772
PMCPMC11909804

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.