Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40095182›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2025

The Postoperative Lidocaine and Ketamine Effects on Morphine Requirement in Bariatric Surgery.

Gregory Contreras Pérez, Carolina Frederico Avendaño, Luis Ignacio Cortínez, José Giménez Crouseilles, Alex Carví Mallo

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Article in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gregory Contreras PérezHospital HM Nou Delfos, Hospitales HM, Barcelona, Spain.
Carolina Frederico AvendañoHospital Quirón, Barcelona, Spain. carolinafrederico@gmail.com.
Luis Ignacio CortínezPontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
José Giménez CrouseillesHospital Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Dèu San Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Alex Carví MalloHospital HM Nou Delfos, Hospitales HM, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective postoperative pain management in patients with obesity undergoing metabolic bariatric surgery is challenging due to the adverse effects associated with opioid use. Multimodal analgesic approaches during the intraoperative period have been shown to effectively reduce postoperative opioid consumption. This study evaluated the impact of prolonged postoperative lidocaine and ketamine infusion for 90 min on postoperative morphine consumption as a complementary multimodal analgesic approach.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 64 patients who underwent elective sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Thirty-two patients who received lidocaine and ketamine infusions postoperatively (group A) were compared with 32 patients who received standard postoperative analgesia (group B). The primary outcome measured was total morphine consumption within the first 48 h post-surgery. Pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) at 1, 2, 4, 24, and 48 h post-surgery.

resultsMean cumulative morphine consumption at 48 h was 0.82 ± 1.55 mg in group A versus 2.03 ± 2.61 mg in group B (p = 0.0696). In total, 62.5% of patients did not require morphine during the first 48 postoperative hours. VAS scores were significantly lower in group A at four postoperative hours (1.03 ± 1.36) compared to group B (2.16 ± 1.65) (p = 0.0024).

conclusionsPostoperative morphine consumption and pain scores were low in the current multimodal analgesic approach. Prolonging lidocaine and ketamine infusion for 90 min postoperatively was not justified based on the current results.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalBariatric SurgeryGastric BypassKetamineLidocaineMorphineObesity, MorbidPostoperative PainAdultAnalgesicsFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalKetamineLidocaineMorphineMetabolic bariatric surgeryMultimodal anesthesiaOpioid-free anesthesiaPostoperative pain

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.