ArticleNature cancer2025
Engineered bacteria for near-infrared light-inducible expression of cancer therapeutics.
Article in Nature cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bacterial engineering for cancer therapy.Nature cancer · 2026Review
- Illuminating cancer therapy: The translational path of optogenetics.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- Programmable-bacteria-macrophage backpacks for enhanced solid tumor therapy via mechanobiological interplay.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Synthetically engineered probiotic suppresses colorectal cancer via inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- From tumor targeting to tumor accessibility: surface-engineered bacteria as precision living therapeutics for translational medicine.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Decoding the microbiome-immune crosstalk in cancer: from mechanisms to therapeutic translation.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Engineered live bacteria for liver diseases and gut-liver axis disorders: from genetic modification to advanced delivery systems.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Illuminating the path to oncolysis: rise of microbial phototherapy.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Dual-Key Genetic Circuit Enables Stable and Self-Regulated Engineered Bacteria for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Engineering oncolytic bacteria as precision cancer therapeutics: design principles, therapeutic strategies, and translational perspectives.Protein & cell · 2026Review
- Engineering smart bacteria for the next generation.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Review
- Research progress and clinical translation challenges in the use of oncolytic bacteria for cancer therapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Attenuated Bacteria-Based Tumor Therapy: Clinical Application Risks, Marketing Approval Restrictions, and Coping Strategies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Traceless Regulation of Genetic Circuitry.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Recent progress and future perspectives of infrared light-based technology in ophthalmology.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Global research trends on the gut microbiota and immunotherapy for colorectal cancer: a bibliometric analysis.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026Article
- An Active, Multimodal Neural Interface for Real-Time Monitoring of Cortical Electrical, Thermal, and Optical Dynamics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Harnessing the immune system: future directions in cancer immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The application of AI-driven and engineered intratumoral microbes in cancer therapy.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Engineering bacteria for enhanced tumor therapy: from surface modification to synthetic genetic circuits.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Bacteria-based therapies hold great promise for cancer treatment due to their selective tumor colonization and proliferation. However, clinical application is hindered by the need for safe, precise control systems to regulate local therapeutic payload expression and release. Here we developed a near-infrared (NIR) light-mediated PadC-based photoswitch (NETMAP) system based on a chimeric phytochrome-activated diguanylyl cyclase (PadC) and a cyclic diguanylate monophosphate-dependent transcriptional activator (MrkH). The NETMAP-engineered bacteria exhibited antitumor performance in mouse tumor models with different levels of immunogenicity. Specifically, in immunogenic lymphoma tumors, NIR-induced PD-L1 and CTLA-4 nanobodies enhanced the activation of adaptive immunity. In low-immunogenic tumors-including mouse-derived colon cancer models, an orthotopic human breast cancer cell line-derived xenograft model and a colorectal cancer patient-derived xenograft model-NIR-induced azurin and cytolysin A predominantly led to tumor inhibition. Our study identifies an NIR light-mediated therapeutic platform for engineered bacteria-based therapies with customizable outputs and precise dosage control.
Indexed as
Identifiers
40097656What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.