Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40098740›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

The effect of replacing grains with quinoa on cardiometabolic risk factors and liver function in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver: a randomized-controlled clinical trial.

Afsane Gholamrezayi, Somayeh Hosseinpour-Niazi, Parvin Mirmiran, Azita Hekmatdoost

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Afsane GholamrezayiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh Hosseinpour-NiaziNutrition and Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parvin MirmiranDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azita HekmatdoostDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Quinoa is a food containing dietary fiber and various phytochemicals with high nutritional value, which has a structure similar to whole grains. This randomized controlled trial aimed to assess the effect of substituting grains with quinoa on cardiovascular risk factors and liver function in individuals with Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: Forty-six participants were randomly assigned to either a control group, which maintained their regular grain-based diet, or an intervention group, where grains were replaced with quinoa for 12 weeks. Participants in the quinoa group were instructed to substitute grains with quinoa during lunch for 12 weeks. The primary outcome was to assess the changes in the Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) score between the intervention and control groups. Secondary outcomes included the difference in cardiometabolic risk factors and liver function between the two groups. Results: Following 12 weeks of intervention with quinoa, a significant reduction in weight, and waist circumferences (WC) were observed compared to the control group ( Conclusion: This study demonstrated that replacing grains with quinoa led to a significant improvement in the CAP score, HOMA-IR, and LDL-C in individuals with NAFLD, regardless of any weight changes. Thus, incorporating quinoa-a plentiful and low-cost source of bioactive compounds-into the diets of NAFLS patients as a staple food could improve several cardiometabolic risk factors in these individuals. Clinical Trial Registration: IRCT20100524004010N37.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseaselipid profileliver functionNAFLDquinoarandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID40098740
PMCPMC11911194

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.