Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40100441›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2025

Neuroplastics approach to cerebrovascular bypass surgery: the way forward for centres with small to medium volume caseload.

Jia Xu Lim, Cindy Siaw Lin Goh, Rambert Guan Mou Wee, John Jiong Yang Zhang, Yee Siang Ong, Min Wei Chen

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Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Jia Xu LimDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore. lim.jia.xu@sgh.com.sg.
Cindy Siaw Lin GohDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Rambert Guan Mou WeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
John Jiong Yang ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Yee Siang OngDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Min Wei ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCerebral bypasses are technically challenging procedures essential in the neurosurgeon's armamentarium. Decreasing surgical indications leading to reduced caseload has resulted in less than ideal clinical outcomes, particularly in low to medium volume centres. We describe the neuroplastics approach to cerebral bypasses in the largest retrospective series to date and demonstrate how this approach has been able to smoothen the learning curve and achieve consistent outcomes approximating that of high-volume centres.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted. All patients who received a bypass were classified into those with bypasses performed using the neuroplastics approach (NP group) and those performed by solo neurosurgeons (Solo group). Technical outcomes and clinical outcomes were compared.

resultsThere were 19 patients in the NP group and 50 patients in the Solo group. There were 17 patients in the NP group with double-barrel bypasses and 2 with single-barrel bypasses (total of 36 direct anastomoses) and 45 patients of the Solo group with single-barrel bypasses and 5 patients with conversion to indirect bypasses. Patients in the Solo group were more likely to experience a postoperative stroke in the bypassed territory (Solo, 17.8%; NP, 0%; p = 0.008). Although not statistically significant, there was a difference in the proportion of patients with conversion to indirect bypass (Solo, 10.0%; NP, 0%), postoperative anastomotic bleed (Solo, 8.9%; NP, 0%), and long-term patency (Solo, 93.9%; NP, 100%). Patients in the NP group had a shorter median length of stay (NP, 3 [2 - 7] days; Solo, 6 [5 - 9] days; p = 0.005) and 1-year modified Rankin scale approached significance (NP, 0 [0 - 0]; Solo, 0 [0 - 2]).

conclusionOur experience supports the adoption of a neuroplastics approach to the training and execution of cerebrovascular bypasses in small to medium volume centres. This collaboration allowed us to deliver cerebral bypasses to indicated patients with excellent outcomes.

Indexed as

Cerebral RevascularizationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCerebrovascular bypassGlobal neurosurgeryNeuroplasticsRevascularization

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.