Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40100700›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2025

Inflammation-based score in pediatric adrenocortical carcinoma.

Maria Riedmeier, Jan Idkowiak, Heidi Frey, Sonir R R Antonini, Gabriela Fernandes Luiz Canali, Carl Friedrich Classen, Nerea Domínguez-Pinilla, Martin Fassnacht, Steffen Fuchs, Christoph Härtel and 19 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Heidi Frey
Sonir R R AntoniniORCID 0000-0003-4778-8803
Gabriela Fernandes Luiz Canali
Carl Friedrich Classen
Nerea Domínguez-Pinilla
Martin Fassnacht
Steffen Fuchs
Christoph Härtel
Dominika Janús
Ronald de Krijger
Tezer Kutluk
Ngoc Lan Bui
Jagdish Prasad Meena
Mouna Mezoued
Jessica Munarin
Max M van Noesel
Nihal Özdemir Köse
Simon H Pearce
Thomas Perwein
Soraya Puglisi
Jaydira Del RiveroORCID 0000-0001-9710-4030
Paul G Schlegel
Irene Schmid
Gerdi Tuli
Justyna Walenciak
Bilgehan Yalcin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation-based scores have been demonstrated to be independent prognostic factors in predicting outcomes in adult adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). We aimed to investigate the prognostic role of these scores in pediatric adrenocortical carcinoma (pACC) patients. An international multicenter analysis was conducted on a pediatric cohort from 21 ACC centers. Pretreatment inflammation-based scoring parameters, including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (dNLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and serum albumin, as well as clinical parameters, were analyzed. The primary endpoint was 10-year overall survival (OS). One hundred twenty-nine pediatric patients (50.4% females, mean age 87 months) across all tumor stages with a median follow-up of 36 months were included. 107/108 patients underwent primary surgery, and 62/106 received systemic treatment at the time of diagnosis. Of 102 patients, 27 died from disease. In the univariable analysis, NLR ≥5 (HR 8.0, 95% CI 3.4-19.1), MLR ≥0.28 (HR 4.2, 95% CI 1.7-10.4), PLR ≥190 (HR 4.5, 95% CI 2.0-10.4) and dNLR ≥1.44 (HR 5.9, 95% CI 2.3-15.5), as well as clinical parameters age ≥4 years (HR 5.5, 95% CI 1.9-15.8), tumor stage IV (HR 5.7, 95% CI 2.7-11.9) and incomplete resection status (HR 8.0, 95% CI 3.6-17.7) were significantly associated with reduced 10-year OS. After multivariable adjustment, only tumor stage IV (HR 336.7, 95% CI 5.8-19,518.1) and MLR ≥0.28 (HR 247.1, 95% CI = 3.1-19,907.5) were significantly associated with an unfavorable outcome. Inflammation-based scores tend to have prognostic value in pACC and could serve as prognostic tools after further validation in future studies with sufficient case numbers.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaInflammationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLymphocytesMaleNeutrophilsPrognosisinflammation-based scorepediatric adrenocortical carcinomapediatric adrenocortical tumorprognostic factor

Identifiers

PMID40100700
PMCPMC12002726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.