Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40103239›Full record

Trial reportBrain and behavior2025

Comparative Analysis of the Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Somatic and Idiopathic Tinnitus Patients.

Emre Soylemez, Aydin Sinan Apaydin, Zehra Aydoğan, Neslihan Hazal Şen, Murat Yasar, Ömer Gökay Argadal

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emre SoylemezDepartment of Audiometry, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7554-3048
Aydin Sinan ApaydinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-9550
Zehra AydoğanDepartment of Audiology, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4185-0063
Neslihan Hazal ŞenDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7117-0246
Murat YasarDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3300-4430
Ömer Gökay ArgadalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-7476

Funding

TÜBİTAK TUB1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) treatment in patients with chronic somatic tinnitus (CST) originating from the neck and idiopathic chronic subjective tinnitus (ICST).

methodsThe study was conducted on 21 CST and 25 ICST individuals. These individuals were divided into two groups. Active TENS therapy was applied to one group, and a placebo was applied to the other group. Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Short Form-36 (SF-36) were applied to the individuals before and after the therapy.

resultsIn the CST group that received active treatment, significant improvements were noted in THI, VAS-tinnitus, VAS-neck pain, and SF-36 (energy and pain) after treatment (p < 0.05). In the ICST group that received active treatment, significant improvements were observed in tinnitus loudness, THI, tinnitus loudness, BAI, VAS-Tinnitus, and SF-36 (physical function, mental health, and physical role limitations) after treatment (p < 0.05).

conclusionAlthough cervical TENS therapy is considered to be a more effective treatment method for neck-related CST patients, our placebo-controlled comparative study demonstrates that cervical TENS can be effectively used to alleviate tinnitus and improve the quality of life in both CST and ICST patients.

Indexed as

TinnitusTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeck PainPain MeasurementQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeidiopathicnecksomaticTENStinnitus

Identifiers

PMID40103239
PMCPMC11919736

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.