Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40104016›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Pegbelfermin in MASH-Associated Hepatic Fibrosis A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Muhammad Shahzil, Fariha Hasan, Syeda Kanza Kazmi, Manesh Kumar Gangwani, UmmeSalma Shabbar, Ammad Javaid Chaudhary, Muhammad Ali Khaqan, Muhammad Saad Faisal, Kathy N Williams, Babu P Mohan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Muhammad ShahzilDepartment of Internal Medicine Penn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4010-7545
Fariha HasanDepartment of Internal Medicine Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.
Syeda Kanza KazmiDepartment of Internal Medicine Penn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania USA.
Manesh Kumar GangwaniDepartment of Internal Medicine The University of Toledo Toledo Ohio USA.
UmmeSalma ShabbarDow Medical College Karachi Pakistan.
Ammad Javaid ChaudharyDepartment of Internal Medicine Henry Ford Hospital Detroit Michigan USA.
Muhammad Ali KhaqanDepartment of Internal Medicine John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County Chicago Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2863-8352
Muhammad Saad FaisalDepartment of Internal Medicine Henry Ford Hospital Detroit Michigan USA.
Kathy N WilliamsDepartment of Gastroenterology Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.
Babu P MohanGastroenterology and Hepatology Orlando Gastroenterology PA Orlando Florida USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9512-8693
Christina TofaniDepartment of Gastroenterology Cooper University Hospital Camden New Jersey USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), an advanced form of fatty liver disease, is characterized by liver inflammation and fibrosis, with an emerging interest in fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 analogs, particularly pegbelfermin (PGBF). This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of PGBF in treating MASH-associated hepatic fibrosis. Methods: This meta-analysis followed Cochrane guidelines and PRISMA standards. A comprehensive search of databases up to January 2023 focused on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing PGBF to placebo for MASH. Meta-analyses were performed with RevMan 5.4 using a random-effects model. Results: Data from 452 participants across three RCTs were analyzed. Significant improvements in adiponectin concentration were observed in both the 10 mg [MD = 18.23, 95% CI (6.35, 30.11), Conclusions: Pegbelfermin, a promising therapy for MASH fibrosis, has demonstrated effectiveness at 10 mg, significantly improving MASH and biomarkers including adiponectin and PRO-C3, while maintaining a generally safe profile.

Indexed as

fatty liverfibroblast growth factor 21liver cirrhosisnon‐alcoholic fatty liver diseasepegbelfermin

Identifiers

PMID40104016
PMCPMC11913888

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.