Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40104468›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Comparative Analysis of Sociodemographic, Clinical Features, Laboratory Findings, and Treatment Protocols in Generalized and Localized Cutaneous Lichen Planus.

Mustafa Urun, Gizem Karapinar, Yildiz Gursel Urun, Sezgi Sarikaya Solak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mustafa UrunDermatology, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, TUR.
Gizem KarapinarDermatology, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, TUR.
Yildiz Gursel UrunDermatology, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, TUR.
Sezgi Sarikaya SolakDermatology, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, TUR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLichen planus (LP) is a chronic, inflammatory, and mucocutaneous disease that can present in various clinical forms, affecting the skin, mucosa, and appendages of the skin. A more extensive form of cutaneous LP, known as generalized cutaneous LP (GCLP), involves a significant portion of the body surface area. Because of the accompanying intense pruritus and difficulties with its treatment, the diagnosis and treatment of GCLP are gaining importance. In this study, we aimed to compare the characteristics of cutaneous LP with localized involvement and those of GCLP.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients' sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender), clinical features (localization and duration of lesions), laboratory findings, treatments received, and relapse rates following treatment using electronic medical records obtained from our university's digital registry system.

resultsAmong the patients with cutaneous LP, 24.7% (n=46) had localized cutaneous LP (LCLP), and 22.5% (n=42) had GCLP. Involvement of the trunk and flexural regions was higher among the patients with GCLP than LCLP (p<0.001 and p=0.012, respectively). Hypertriglyceridemia and hepatitis B core antibody positivity were also observed more frequently in the patients with generalized than LCLP (p=0.005 and p=0.016, respectively). Narrowband ultraviolet B and acitretin were more effective in treating patients with GCLP (p<0.001 and p=0.001, respectively). When the relapse rates in both LP groups were compared, relapses were more frequent in the patients with GCLP (p=0.022).  Conclusions: The lesion localization, treatment needs, and relapse rates of patients with GCLP differ from those of patients with LCLP.  This article was previously presented as an e-poster at the 32nd National Turkish Dermatology Congress on November 24, 2024.

Indexed as

acitretinclassic lichen planuscutaneous lichen planusgeneralized lichen planushepatitis b & c

Identifiers

PMID40104468
PMCPMC11915474

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.