ArticleJournal of plastic and reconstructive surgery2024
Serum-free Quality and Quantity Control Culture Improves the Angiogenic Potential of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Harvested from Patients with Connective Tissue Diseases.
Article in Journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objectives: The number and quality of endothelial progenitor cells decrease in patients with connective tissue diseases. This limits the efficacy of mononuclear cell therapy for ischemic ulcers associated with connective tissue diseases. To overcome these problems, we developed a serum-free quality and quantity control culture method that potentially improves the function of endothelial progenitor cells and expands their numbers. Here, we show the effect of quality and quantity control culture on mononuclear cells from patients with connective tissue diseases. Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were isolated from C57BL/6JJmsSlc- Results: Mice with systemic lupus erythematosus showed a significantly lower number of endothelial progenitor cells, which increased to the same levels as those of the control mice after quality and quantity control culture. In humans, the numbers of endothelial progenitor cells and M2 macrophages were significantly increased and the number of proinflammatory cells was decreased after quality and quantity control culture in both healthy volunteers and patients with connective tissue diseases. The human umbilical vein endothelial cell tube formation assay showed higher angiogenic potential in quality and quantity control cultured mononuclear cells from patients with connective tissue diseases than that in quality and quantity control cultured mononuclear cells from healthy controls. Conclusions: Our study suggests that the quality and quantity control culture method is effective in recovering the angiogenic ability of mononuclear cells from patients with connective tissue diseases.
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