Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40104582›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi2025

The therapeutic potential of

Walid Mamache, Smain Amira, Fatima Benchikh, Hassiba Benabdallah, Amor Bencheikh, Hind Amira, Roumaissa Ounis, Mohammed Abdallah Torki, Chahrazed Kaoudoune

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Combined Omeprazole andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Walid MamacheLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8567-5634
Smain AmiraLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-3591
Fatima BenchikhLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6863-8818
Hassiba BenabdallahLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-2207
Amor BencheikhLaboratory of Applied Microbiology, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-938X
Hind AmiraLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7557-3212
Roumaissa OunisLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4437-9748
Mohammed Abdallah TorkiLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7508-2958
Chahrazed KaoudouneLaboratory of Applied Phytotherapy to Chronic Disease, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Life Sciences, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8677-5488

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: This study explores the antiulcer activity of different doses of Materials and methods: Female Wistar rats weighing 180-200 g were divided into five groups: control, omeprazole (positive control), and extract-treated (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg). Ulcers were induced with absolute ethanol 30 min after treatment with the extracts. The experiment was followed by macroscopic and histopathological examination. In vitro tests were also conducted to assess lipid peroxidation, catalase activity, mucus content, glutathione, and protein levels. Results: The study found that 100% ethanol caused significant damage, including colour and mucus loss, petechiae, haemorrhages, and oedema. However, pretreatment with ME SAE or DE SAE at doses of all three levels reduced the ethanol-induced damage. Histopathological analysis revealed reduced signs of haemorrhagic lesions, infiltration, and oedema in rats treated with ME SAE or DE SAE at doses of 100 or 200 mg/kg, whereas the 400 mg/kg dose provided complete protection. Comparable to the use of omeprazole, ingestion of DE SAE at doses of 100, 200, or 400 mg/kg demonstrated substantial protection against stomach ulcers produced by ethanol, with a range of 76%-84%. Both SAE extracts induced a dose-dependent increase in glutathione levels, with DE SAE showing a significant rise at 200 and 400 mg/kg. Conclusion: The SAE extracts demonstrated a significant decrease in gastric lipid peroxidation, outperforming the effect of omeprazole.

Indexed as

antioxidant enzymegastric ulcerlipid peroxidationSalvia aegyptiaca

Identifiers

PMID40104582
PMCPMC11913356

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.