Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40104821›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

A comparative study of multiple physical assessment indicators to identify psychological symptoms: a cross-sectional study based on Chinese adolescents.

Cunjian Bi, Xiaokang Ran, Feng Zhang, Yun Liu, Jun Li, Yintao Niu, Guangyan Yang

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cunjian BiSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.
Xiaokang RanSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.
Feng ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.
Yun LiuSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.
Jun LiSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.
Yintao NiuSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.
Guangyan YangSchool of Physical Education, Chizhou University, Chizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) have long been important physical assessment indicators. In recent years a body shape index (ABSI) and body roundness index (BRI) have gained importance as new physical assessment indicators. However, it is unclear how these physical assessment indicators assess psychological symptoms in adolescents. The main purpose of this study was to determine the ability of BMI, WC, WHtR, ABSI, and BRI indicators to recognize psychological symptoms in Chinese adolescents and to examine whether ABSI and BRI are superior to the traditional BMI, WC, and WHtR. Methods: In this study, 42,472 (boys, 21,026, 49.5%) adolescents aged 12-18 years from six geographic regions in China were assessed for multiple physical assessment indicators (BMI, WC, WHtR, ABSI, BRI) and psychological symptoms from 2015 to 2016. One-way analysis of variance, Spearman's rank test, multifactor logistic regression analysis, and ROC analysis were used to analyze the validity of multiple physical assessment indicators to identify psychological symptoms. Results: The prevalence of psychological symptoms among Chinese adolescents aged 12-18 years was 26.17%. The BMI, WC, WHtR, ABSI, and BRI of the adolescents were (20.19 ± 3.43) kg/m2, (69.68 ± 10.05) cm, (0.42 ± 0.06), (0.06 ± 0.01), and (2.05 ± 0.92), respectively. The results of Spearman's rank test showed a positive correlation ( Conclusion: This study found that neither the ABSI nor the BRI was superior to BMI, WC, or WHtR in predicting psychological symptoms in Chinese adolescents. The ABSI was the least predictive of psychological symptoms in Chinese adolescents, whereas the BRI showed potential as a surrogate for WC and WHtR indicators for assessing psychological symptoms. This study provides additional help and suggestions for better identification of psychological symptoms in Chinese adolescents.

Indexed as

adolescentsbody roundness indexcross-sectional studyphysical assessmentpsychological symptoms

Identifiers

PMID40104821
PMCPMC11913707

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.