Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40105400›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Accuracy of the Freestyle Libre 3 Continuous Glucose Monitoring System in Hypo- and Euglycemic Cats.

Antonio M Tardo, Chiquitha Crews, Jocelyn Mott, Lauren T Porter, Christopher Adin, Chen Gilor

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antonio M TardoDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3636-0415
Chiquitha CrewsDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Jocelyn MottDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2176-9287
Lauren T PorterDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0015-3237
Christopher AdinDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Chen GilorDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0393-4135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe FreeStyle Libre 3 (FSL3) has several improvements compared to previous FreeStyle Libre systems, but its accuracy has not yet been determined in cats. In diabetic people, FSL3 offers increased accuracy, and its smaller size could be advantageous for use in veterinary patients.

objectivesAssess the accuracy of FSL3 in cats with experimentally induced hypoglycemia. ANIMALS: Seven healthy, purpose-bred cats.

methodsHyperinsulinemic-hypoglycemic clamps were performed. Interstitial glucose concentration (IG), measured by FSL3, was compared to blood glucose concentration (BG) measured by AlphaTrak2. Data were analyzed for all paired measurements (n = 474) and during stable BG (≤ 1 mg/dL/min change over 10 min). Pearson's r test, Bland-Altman test, and Parkes Error Grid analysis (EGA) respectively used to determine correlation, bias, and clinical accuracy.

resultsBlood glucose concentration and IG correlated strongly (r = 0.86, p < 0.0001) in stable glycemia and moderately at all rates of change (r = 0.73, p < 0.0001). Analytical accuracy was not achieved, whereas clinical accuracy was demonstrated with 99%-100% of the results in zones A + B of the Parkes EGA. Interstitial glucose concentration underestimated BG in euglycemia and mild hypoglycemia (mean -11.7 ± 11.2, -5.5 ± 9.1, -1.5 ± 6.0 mg/dL in the ranges 91-120, 66-90, and 56-65 mg/dL, respectively), but overestimated BG in marked hypoglycemia (mean 6.3 ± 5.7, 15.7 ± 5.6 mg/dL in the ranges 46-55 and < 45 mg/dL, respectively).

conclusionsThe FSL3 underestimates BG across most of the hypo-euglycemic range but overestimates BG in marked hypoglycemia (< 55 mg/dL). Recognizing the proportional, glycemic-dependent bias of FSL3 improves the safety of its clinical application in cats.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCat DiseasesHypoglycemiaAnimalsCatsContinuous Glucose MonitoringFemaleGlucose Clamp TechniqueMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicBlood Glucosediabetes mellitusflash glucose monitoring systemhypoglycemiainsulininterstitial glucose

Identifiers

PMID40105400
PMCPMC11921137

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.